{"id":7709,"date":"2023-07-06T08:04:21","date_gmt":"2023-07-06T02:34:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/?p=7709"},"modified":"2023-07-11T20:43:33","modified_gmt":"2023-07-11T15:13:33","slug":"rajinder-krishan-hum-kuchh-nahi-kehte-part-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/rajinder-krishan-hum-kuchh-nahi-kehte-part-3\/","title":{"rendered":"Rajinder Krishan \u2014 Hum Kuchh Nahi Kehte (Part 3)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/rajinder-krishan-hum-kuchh-nahi-kehte-part-1\/\">Continued<\/a><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/rajinder-krishan-hum-kuchh-nahi-kehte-part-2\/\">\u00a0from\u00a0Rajinder Krishan \u2014 Hum Kuchh Nahi Kehte (Part 2)<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>An aircraft goes through three distinct phases during its flight \u2013 the taxi on the runway with a brief halt at the end of the runway while it revs up its engines followed by a steep climb until it reaches cruising altitude, where it can take a breather and relax a little. One wonders if the aircraft called Rajinder Krishan ever went through these phases. Once he \u2018took off\u2019, the success of his songs seems to have come rather quickly, if not immediately, so that the \u2018climb\u2019 is not really distinct from the \u2018cruise\u2019 period, which lasted a couple of decades at least! Whether the takeoff-climb period was painless or took tremendous effort is a question only the gentleman himself can answer. To someone studying his work, it seems as if he kept striking gold, no matter who he worked with! And perhaps even more, when he worked with C Ramchandra and Madan Mohan.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\">RAJINDER KRISHAN \u2013 C RAMCHANDRA<\/h3>\n<div id=\"attachment_7739\" style=\"width: 1012px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7739\" class=\"wp-image-7739 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/C-Ramchandra-and-Rajinder-Krishan-with-family.jpg\" alt=\"C Ramchandra and Rajinder Krishan with family\" width=\"1002\" height=\"744\" srcset=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/C-Ramchandra-and-Rajinder-Krishan-with-family.jpg 1002w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/C-Ramchandra-and-Rajinder-Krishan-with-family-150x111.jpg 150w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/C-Ramchandra-and-Rajinder-Krishan-with-family-400x297.jpg 400w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/C-Ramchandra-and-Rajinder-Krishan-with-family-768x570.jpg 768w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/C-Ramchandra-and-Rajinder-Krishan-with-family-300x223.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1002px) 100vw, 1002px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-7739\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">C Ramchandra with Rajinder Krishan and his family, (L to R) Adarsh Parashar, Ravi, Pyari and Rajinder Krishan&#8217;s wife Savitri RK Duggal (Pic: Rajesh Duggal)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>After starting off with Husnlal-Bhagatram for the non-filmi paean he wrote for Mahatma Gandhi, <em>Suno suno aye duniyawaalo<\/em> (1948) and <em>Tere naino ne chori kiya <\/em>in the same year in <em>Pyar Ki Jeet<\/em>, there seems to have been no looking back because C Ramchandra (CR) stepped in with <em>Patanga<\/em> in 1949 with 10 songs, most of which became popular, including the mega-hit which can still stir memories for some seniors as it achieved cult status! It has many remix avatars, ascribing to its popularity over 60+ years. Possibly the first &#8220;phone&#8221; song in our films, it was filmed on the popular Gope and Nigar Sultana as a stage performance in the film, with the stage being divided into two portions, one depicting &#8216;Burma, Rangoon&#8217; and the other, &#8216;Dehradoon&#8217; where the lady lives. One wonders why Gope is wearing a lungi in Burma until he sings the following verse:<\/p>\n<p><em>Aji tum se bichchad ke ho gaye hum sanyasi<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Kha lete hain jo mil jaaye, rookhi-sookhi, baasi<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Aji, loongi baandh ke karein guzaara, bhool gaye patloon, tumhari yaad sataati hai\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"> <em><strong>Mere piya gaye Rangoon<\/strong><\/em> (<em>Patanga<\/em>, 1949) C Ramchandra \/ Chitalkar &amp; Shamshad Begum<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/alceWhaicrU\" width=\"100%\" height=\"380\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>C Ramchandra, called by many names, including Chitalkar (his singing avatar), was a maverick composer. It is hard to pin him down to any one genre or style of composing. There is a much-loved quote on the internet which says, \u201cLife is about using the whole box of crayons.\u201d Well, much before the internet, CR had discovered this and not only used the whole box of crayons in his compositions but I suspect concocted some colours that didn\u2019t exist! He found a willing and more than capable partner in Rajinder Krishan, who wrote song after song for CR in all the hues there were; in fact, it wouldn\u2019t be hyperbole to state that CR and RK painted the airwaves in all the colours of the emotional rainbow during the 50s! Let\u2019s take a closer look.<\/p>\n<p><em>Patanga<\/em> was followed by the songs of <em>Samadhi <\/em>in 1950. The music here was coloured differently than the earlier <em>Patanga<\/em>, the story being built around Netaji Subhash Chandra, the INA and spies, but this duo was up to the task! Catch the stylish female duet of Lata and Amirbai Karnataki, <em>Gore gore, O baanke chore, kabhi meri gali aaya karo<\/em> with Nalini Jaywant and Kuldeep Kaur on screen, the lively castanets heralding the trumpet; Shamshad Begum in <em>Idhar muhabbat, udhar zamana, kidhar chale hum, kidhar chale, <\/em>and the RK-CR version of our National Anthem, <em>Sab mil kar Hind pukaren<\/em>, sung as a chorus during the titles or the rousing <em>Qadam-qadam badhaaye ja <\/em>by Chitalkar and chorus, each one is melodious in itself. However, two Lata solos are worth elaborating on.<\/p>\n<p><em>Abhi shaam aayegi, niklenge tare, magar tum na hoge<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Pukarenge tumko ro-ro ke nazaare, magar tum na hoge\u2026<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Chalegi agar tthandi-tthandi hawaayen, sataayengi mujhko<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Kahin door bansi ki meetthi sadaayen rulaayengi mujhko<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Main dhoondhungi tum ko, O mere sahaare, magar tum na hoge\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p>And a song that halts many of us in our tracks, not just Ashok Kumar on screen, as it begins with a waltz and proceeds to become the plaintive cry of a heart breaking into a thousand pieces,<\/p>\n<p><em>Vo paas aa rahe hain, hum door jaa rahe hain<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Apni khushi se apni duniya luta rahe hain\u2026<\/em><br \/>\n<em>O door jaanewaale tujh ko khabar nahi hai<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Hum rootth kar khushi se ghum ko manaa rahe hain\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"> <em><strong>Vo paas aa rahe hain<\/strong><\/em> (<em>Samadhi<\/em>, 1959) C Ramchandra \/ Lata<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/usLkGnF0I7g\" width=\"100%\" height=\"380\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Already their canvas was looking like a rainbow, but the CR-RK team was just getting warmed up! If <em>Patanga<\/em> and <em>Samadhi<\/em> were a trailer of their combined creative forces then <em>Albela<\/em> (1951), <em>Anarkali<\/em> (1953) and <em>Azaad<\/em> (1955) were the complete CinemaScope film!<\/p>\n<p><em>Albela<\/em>, a musical comedy was a first-of-its-kind musical score, I believe! All vocals were sung by Chitalkar and Lata, with Western rhythms and instruments like bongos, oboes, clarinets, trumpets, and saxophones for wildly popular songs like <em>Shola jo bhadke, dil mera dhadke,<\/em> and <em>Deewana, parwaana, shamaa pe aaya le ke dil ka nazraana. <\/em><\/p>\n<p>A magnificent piano-clarinet-trumpet combo used in the purely desi<em> Bholi soorat dil ke khote, naam bade aur darshan chhote,<\/em> using the popular idiom \u201cnaam bade aur darshan chhote\u201d as its refrain; while a whistle does the trick to hook the listener in <em>Shaam dhale, khidki tale, tum seeti bajaana chhod do.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>On the other hand, the movie boasts the semi-classical <em>Balma bada nadaan re<\/em> and the outstanding <em>O beta ji, O baabu ji, kismat ki hawaa kabhi naram, kabhi garam<\/em> composed and sung with such elan by Chitalkar! Oh yes, this team was going all out to use each crayon in their box, making this movie the third highest-grossing film of the year. A dozen songs, including two versions of the <em>lori<\/em>, each one with either thought, metaphor, imagery, or personification in the lyrics to contribute to the charm created by C Ramchandra for its composition.<\/p>\n<p>For us, a look at a different hue, one of the sweetest <em>lori<\/em>s in Hindi films sung ever so lovingly by Lata. Imagine the night <em>(rajni<\/em>) singing a lullaby to the moon secretly, discreetly, without letting the stars know, to the delight of the happy, relaxed moon! On-screen, this is a sister, singing the lullaby to her brother.<\/p>\n<p><em>Dheere se aa ja ri akhiyan mein, nindiya aa ja ri aa ja, dheere se aa ja<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Chupke se nainan ki bagiyan mein, nindiya aa ja ri aa ja, dheere se aa ja<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Taaron se chhup kar, taaron se chori, <\/em><br \/>\n<em>Deti hai rajni chandaa ko lori<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Hansta hai chandaa bhi nindiyan mein\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"> <em><strong>Dheere se aa ja<\/strong><\/em> (<em>Albela<\/em>, 1951) C Ramchandra \/ Lata<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/aa6TEYP6maU\" width=\"100%\" height=\"380\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Of the three films mentioned earlier, <em>Albela<\/em> was a musical comedy,\u00a0\u00a0<em>Anarkali<\/em> was a period film based on the love affair of the Mughal Prince Salim and Anarkali and <em>Azaad<\/em> was a rare \u2018happy\u2019 film featuring the King of Tragedy, Dilip Kumar, and the Tragedienne Royale of Hindi films, Meena Kumari. The treatment of all three musical scores was extremely different and each became highly popular.<\/p>\n<p>Rajinder Krishan wrote six of the 12 songs for <em>Anarkali<\/em> (1953), sharing the credit for Lyricist with three others. It\u2019s difficult to choose just one of these six songs to highlight. Maybe you can choose one that you like best:<\/p>\n<p><em>Zindagi pyar ki do-chaar ghadi hoti hai<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Chaahe thodi-si ho ye umr badi hoti hai\u2026<\/em><br \/>\n(Hemant Kumar)<\/p>\n<p><em>Muhabbat mein aise qadam ladkhadaaye<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Zamaana ye samjha ke hum pee ke aaye, pee ke aaye\u2026<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Kisi ki muhabbat mein majboor ho kar<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Hum un tak to pahunche, vo hum tak na aaye\u2026<\/em><br \/>\n(Lata)<\/p>\n<p><em>Aye baad-e-sabaa, aahista chal, yahaan soyi hui hai Anarkali<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Aaankhon mein jalwe Salim ke, liye khoyi hui hai Anarkali\u2026<\/em><br \/>\n(Hemant Kumar)<\/p>\n<p>2 versions of this one, with the sad version ending on those piercing high notes!<\/p>\n<p><em>Ye zindagi usi ki hai, jo kisi ka ho gaya, pyar hi mein kho gaya<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Aye zindagi ki shaam aa, tujhe gale lagaaun main<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Tujhi mein doob jaaun main, jahaan ko bhool jaaun main<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Bus ik nazar mere sanam, alvida\u2026alvida\u2026<\/em><br \/>\n(Lata)<\/p>\n<p><em>Dil ki lagi hai kya, ye kabhi dil lagaa de dekh<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Aansu bahaa ke dekh, kabhi muskura ke dekh<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Parwaana jal rahaa hai, magar jal rahaa hai kya<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Ye raaz jaanana hai to khud ko jalaa ke dekh<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Mujh se mat poochh mere ishq mein kya rakha hai<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Ek shola hai jo seene mein chhupa rakha hai\u2026<\/em><br \/>\n(Lata)<\/p>\n<p>Or perhaps this one? Dipped in sorrow and helplessness.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"> <em><strong>Jaag dard-e-ishq jaag<\/strong><\/em> (<em>Anarkali<\/em>, 1953) C Ramchandra \/ Hemant Kumar and Lata<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/9IFe_ZrYjq4\" width=\"100%\" height=\"380\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>As sombre\/serious as <em>Anarkali<\/em> was, <em>Azaad<\/em> (1955) was the complete opposite. High in energy, and frothy, with its uber-popular duet <em>Kitna haseen hai mausam, kitna haseen safar hai; <\/em>the folk-based Lata-Usha Mangeshkar duets, <em>O baliye chal chaliye<\/em> and <em>Apalam chapalam chaplaayi re duniya ko chhod teri gali aayi re<\/em>, it offered many lighter shades of life to feel joyous with, and a charm that never quite leaves me. <em>Dekho ji bahaar aayi, baagon mein khili kaliyan, Kitni jawaan hai raat koi yaad aa gaya<\/em>, and <em>Pi ke daras ko taras rahi akhiyan <\/em>beg repeated hears while two other classical solos sung by Lata create a permanent address in the heart with their charm.<\/p>\n<p>A plea to the rain clouds to go away as the beloved is away:<\/p>\n<p><em>Jaa ri jaa ri O kaari badariya, mat barso ri meri nagariya, pardes gaye hain sanwariya\u2026<\/em><br \/>\nThis following one wins by a whisker because of the lyrics.\u00a0Look at the story Rajinder Krishan tells here.<\/p>\n<p>Krishna, that mischievous cowherd, has broken Radha&#8217;s\u00a0<em>matka<\/em>\u00a0of water with his slingshot. She&#8217;s upset, not talking to him, and is punishing him by hiding her face in her\u00a0<em>ghunghat<\/em>. What is to be done to make up for his mischief? How to appease her? These lyrics are fascinating:<\/p>\n<p><em>Radha na bole, na bole na bole re, ghunghat ke pat na khole re\u2026<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Rootthi hui yun na manegi, Chhaliya<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Charano mein Radha ke rakh do muraliya<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Meaning, if there&#8217;s a problem in a relationship, put aside all vanity, all ego, even that which defines you in this relationship. Become humble; bend. If the relationship is important, express that in ways that can&#8217;t be mistaken&#8230;\u00a0<em>Baat ban jayegi haule-haule re&#8230;\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"> <em><strong>Radha na bole<\/strong><\/em> (<em>Azaad<\/em>, 1955) C Ramchandra \/ Lata<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/sXJ917TZVqU\" width=\"100%\" height=\"380\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>The RK-CR team continued painting the town with their full box of crayons; innovating and pleasing their listeners with music in films like <em>Sharada<\/em> (1957), <em>Asha<\/em> (1957), and <em>Baarish<\/em> (1957), with <em>Amar Deep<\/em> (1958) being their last popular film together even though technically <em>Payal Ki Jhankar<\/em> (1968) was their swan song.<\/p>\n<p>Here is another colour from their box of crayons \u2013 two women imploring the same moon to look after the same man wherever he may go. Rajinder Krishan, C Ramchandra, Lata and Asha manage to infuse into the song two different personalities using subtlety of word choice, vocal expression and use of different tunes for their verses in the song. A beautiful song, indeed.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"> <em><strong>O chand jahan vo jaayen<\/strong><\/em> (<em>Sharada<\/em>, 1957) C Ramchandra \/ Lata and Asha<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/TYxifE-oYC8\" width=\"100%\" height=\"380\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><em>Amar Deep <\/em>(1958) boasts some beautiful love songs, duets and solos, happy as well as sad. The happy and sad versions of <em>Dekh hummen awaaz na dena, Dil ki duniya basaa ke sanwariya, Mere mann ka baanwara panchhi kyun baar-baar dole<\/em>, and two songs sung by Asha Bhosle that deserve special mention:<\/p>\n<p><em>Kisi din zara dekh mera bhi ho ke<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Kahaan tak diye jaayega jee ko dhokhe\u2026<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Tera dil hi khud tera dushman hai varnaa<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Tujhe muskuraane se kyun koi roke\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0<\/em>And this beautiful Title song always stops me in my tracks because of the emotion Asha infuses into these caring words:<\/p>\n<p><em>Ye jee chaahta hai, kisi din main teri nigaaho se saari udaasi chura lun<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Agar ho ijaazat, agar ho inaayat, tere ghum ko main apni kismat banaa lun\u2026<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Ajab ye safar hai teri zindagi ka ke hai har qadam par andhera-andhera<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Jo teri khushi ho, to raahon mein teri amar deep main apne dil ka jalaa lun\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p>But since we\u2019ve committed ourselves to discovering the different colours this musical partnership painted with, here is a quirky Johny Walker song sung by the inimitable Rafi about a \u2018conquest\u2019!<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"> <em><strong>Ab darr hai kis ka pyaare<\/strong><\/em> (<em>Amar Deep<\/em>, 1958) C Ramchandra \/ Rafi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/kBXXrigyY2o\" width=\"100%\" height=\"380\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>And lest you think Rajinder Krishan shone only in the \u2018popular\u2019 films, think again. And, perhaps, hear once more:<\/p>\n<p>The thought in this <em>do-teenya<\/em> stuns as RK appeals to the moon to be loyal, and stable, unlike the relationships of the world which have proved fake. In order for the moon to prove its loyalty, it has to stop waning and waxing and stay steadfast \u2013 what an appeal!<\/p>\n<p><em>Aye chand, pyar mera tujh se ye keh raha hai<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Tu bewafa na hona, duniya to bewafa hai\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Nikhregi chaudhvin ko jis dum teri jawaani<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Mit jaayegi jahaan se us dum meri kahaani<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Sab aasre to chhoote, ik tera aasra hai \u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Kee hai agar muhabbat tuney kabhi kisi se<\/em><br \/>\n<em>O aasman ke pyaare, phir arz hai tujhi se<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Poora kabhi na hona, ye meri iltajaa hai\u2026<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Khazana<\/em> (1951) \/ Lata<\/p>\n<p>This duet, a ghazal:<\/p>\n<p><em>Muhabbat mein aise zamaane bhi aaye<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Kabhi ro diye hum, kabhi muskuraaye<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Muhabbat ki aankhon se ashko ko chun kar<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Kisi ne falak par sitaare sajaaye, muhabbat mein aise\u2026<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Sagai <\/em>(1951) \/ Talat &amp; Lata<\/p>\n<p>An interesting male duet, specially when you consider the lyrics. No visuals available on YouTube make this song even more intriguing!<\/p>\n<p>Rafi: <em>Meri sakhi bataa, teri pi bin kaisi guzri raat re?<\/em><br \/>\nChitalkar: <em>Kya kahun piya? Akhiyon mein kati meri sagri raat re<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Hangama<\/em> (1952) \/ Rafi &amp; Chitalkar<\/p>\n<p>Rajinder Krishan pens an interesting tale about 3 strangers who meet one night to make the magic of love happen:<\/p>\n<p><em>Dil pehla, aur pyar doosra, teesri jawaani<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Ek raat ko mil gaye teeno, ban gayi ek kahaani\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Dil ne maanga ek bahaana, pyar bahaana ho gaya<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Pyar ne maanga ek tthikaana, dil hi tthikaana ho gaya<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Pyar se dil ki baat ho gayi, hasne lagi jawaani\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Dil ko leke pyar banaaya, pyar ko leke dil<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Dono aapas mein na milte pad jaati mushkil<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Pyar na ho to dil bhi na ho, roti phire jawaani\u2026<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Saqi<\/em> (1952) \/ Lata<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"> <em><strong>Dil pehla aur pyar doosra<\/strong><\/em> (<em>Saqi<\/em>, 1952) C Ramchandra \/ Lata<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/_dyhvjndxHs\" width=\"100%\" height=\"380\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>In <em>Jhanjhar <\/em>(1953) the RK-CR team create a female duet which sounds like a lullaby but is in fact asking sleep not to come while requesting the night to not end.<\/p>\n<p><em>Ja re ja, ja nindiya ja, na aa akhiyon mein, aaj na aa\u2026<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Aaj na doobo chand-sitaro, chamke jaao jag ke pyaaro<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Jaa ri chandaniya, bhor se keh de, paapan dheere aa, ja re ja\u2026<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Jhanjhar <\/em>(1953) \/ Lata &amp; Madhubala Jhaveri<\/p>\n<p>We\u2019ve all heard of lyricists and poets calling the beloved their saviour \u2013 the \u2018kinaara\u2019 or \u2018saahil\u2019, but here is a confession of love calling the beloved a \u2018storm\u2019!<\/p>\n<p><em>Tum meri zindagi mein toofan ban ke aaye<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Chhote-se ek dil mein armaan ban ke aaye\u2026<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Shagufa<\/em> (1953) \/ Lata<\/p>\n<p>A beautiful prayer to stick to the straight and narrow path:<\/p>\n<p><em>Aasha ke jab deep bujhe to mann ka deep jalaa<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Jag ka rastaa chhod musafir, Teri raah chalaa<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Apni chhaya mein Bhagwan bittha le mujhe<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Main hun Tera, Tu apna banaa le mujhe\u2026<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Insaaniyat <\/em>(1955) \/ Rafi<\/p>\n<p>Have you heard this one?<\/p>\n<p><em>Na jaane din ko tanhai mein rote hain kahaan jaa kar<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Magar raaton ko ye saathi hamaare aa hi jaate hain<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Kahin se shaam hote hi sitaare aa hi jaate hain<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Shatranj (1956) <\/em>\/ Asha<\/p>\n<p>I spoke about Rajinder Krishan\u2019s lyrics being used for many male duets and triets but here is a quartet! Four males serenading the same lady in their own way \u2013 in today\u2019s world this could easily be called eve teasing!<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"> <em><strong>Surat ho to aisi ho<\/strong><\/em> (<em>Baarish<\/em>, 1957) C Ramchandra \/ Chitalkar, Talat Mahmood, Francis Waz and Rafi<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/wNPuaRTtyNw\" width=\"100%\" height=\"380\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Any essay on RK-CR would remain incomplete without this, one of our first rock and roll songs, the mukhda of which was inspired by children singing \u201ceeny, meeny, miny, mo\u201d. \u00a0Hopefully, you are all at least tapping your feet as you hear this!<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"> <em><strong>Eena Meena Deeka<\/strong><\/em> (<em>Aasha<\/em>, 1957) C Ramchandra \/ Kishore Kumar and chorus<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/tcP2tFuvwVQ\" width=\"100%\" height=\"380\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>At the height of their work together it was as if Rajinder Krishan and C Ramchandra were unstoppable! But people and partnerships are all finite \u2014 perhaps they had already exhausted all the colours at their disposal. While this partnership was dying down, another one had started blooming, as we shall see!<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\">RAJINDER KRISHAN \u2013 MADAN MOHAN<\/h3>\n<div id=\"attachment_7807\" style=\"width: 1012px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7807\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7807\" src=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/Rajinder-Krishan-and-Madan-Mohan.jpg\" alt=\"Rajinder Krishan and Madan Mohan\" width=\"1002\" height=\"802\" srcset=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/Rajinder-Krishan-and-Madan-Mohan.jpg 1002w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/Rajinder-Krishan-and-Madan-Mohan-150x120.jpg 150w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/Rajinder-Krishan-and-Madan-Mohan-400x320.jpg 400w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/Rajinder-Krishan-and-Madan-Mohan-768x615.jpg 768w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/Rajinder-Krishan-and-Madan-Mohan-300x240.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1002px) 100vw, 1002px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-7807\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Rajinder Krishan and Madan Mohan<\/p><\/div>\n<p>And here, I am stumped, because this partnership could take a whole essay by itself. How to select which songs to present as being their best? And how to keep to the word limit? Well, let\u2019s try!<\/p>\n<p>A musical friend shared a link to an interview that I have quoted in Part 2 of this essay in which Rajinder Krishan also shared that he was applauded by Jigar Moradabadi in a mushaira for a ghazal he recited at age 15. The only <em>matla<\/em> he remembered from that ghazal written long ago was<\/p>\n<p><em>Kuchh is tarah vo mere paas aaye baitthe hain<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Ke jaise aag se daaman bachaaye baitthe hain<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The words here are simple but the implied emotions can take these two lines of poetry to a place of maturity much beyond a 15-year-old\u2019s understanding. But good poets are generally not bound by time and space in their discernment of finer emotions. Not only the maturity of thought, but the fact that at age 15, RK was writing the more complex form of poetry, a ghazal, and being appreciated by a renowned poet like Jigar Moradabadi \u2013 almost 30 years his senior &#8211; is a fact to be noted.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_7812\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7812\" class=\"wp-image-7812\" src=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/Rajinder-Krishan-and-Rajendra-Kumar.jpg\" alt=\"Rajinder Krishan and Rajendra Kumar\" width=\"500\" height=\"274\" srcset=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/Rajinder-Krishan-and-Rajendra-Kumar.jpg 1002w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/Rajinder-Krishan-and-Rajendra-Kumar-150x82.jpg 150w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/Rajinder-Krishan-and-Rajendra-Kumar-400x219.jpg 400w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/Rajinder-Krishan-and-Rajendra-Kumar-768x421.jpg 768w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/Rajinder-Krishan-and-Rajendra-Kumar-300x164.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-7812\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Rajinder Krishan and Rajendra Kumar (Pic: Rajesh Duggal)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>While this form of poetry seems to look short and simple it is possibly the hardest to write successfully. For a thought to be complete in two lines is a tall order, indeed. And for a ghazal to have a rhyming structure where each couplet following the opening rhyming couplet must have a second line which rhymes with the opening couplet \u2013 now, that complicates things even further! Do remember that the ghazal is not a style of singing; rather it is a form of written poem. In the days of Ghalib, Momin, Iqbal, and Zauq the ghazal was written for the lettered classes, with complex and harder-to-understand words being employed to convey each thought.<\/p>\n<p>Thankfully, our lyricists, including Rajinder Krishan, simplified the ghazal so that not only did it rhyme, but became hummable with language that was easier to comprehend. They were joined in this effort by the composers and here RK struck pure gold again! He wrote many ghazals for many composers he worked with, even before he teamed up with Madan Mohan, also known as the Ghazal Samrat. That might be. But both Rajinder Krishan and Madan Mohan were adept in all genres of songs that exist in our Hindi films \u2013 nazm, qawwali, do-teenya, geet, bhajan, ballad &#8211; as you will be able to identify among the songs shared below.<\/p>\n<p>To start the research for this article, I asked nine friends whose musical sensibilities I can vouch for, to share their top 5 Rajinder Krishan songs. Seven of the friends responded immediately.\u00a0 I now had 28 well-loved songs of Rajinder Krishan with only 5 songs being shared among the friends to vie for the &#8216;top 5&#8217; position! One friend said this was a difficult exercise as RK had written so many good songs, another went ahead and did a top 6 instead of 5! This set me wondering even more about this poet \u2014 was this because he had so many well-written songs, or was it because there was so much to choose from? A couple of the chosen songs were completely unknown to me; not all of them had been popular on the radio.<\/p>\n<p>Here are the top 5 songs chosen by these 7 people (out of the total 28 songs mentioned earlier), with the first 3 getting 3 votes each, and the balance 2 getting 2 votes each.<\/p>\n<p>Interestingly,<strong> all<\/strong> of them are composed by Madan Mohan!<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><em>Hum pyaar mein jalne waalon ko<\/em> (<em>Jailor<\/em> \/ 1958 \/ Lata \/ Madan Mohan)<\/li>\n<li><em>Phir wohi shaam, wohi gham, wohi tanhaai hai<\/em> (<em>Jahan Ara<\/em> \/ 1964 \/ Talat Mahmood \/ Madan Mohan)<\/li>\n<li><em>Yun hasraton ke daag muhabbat mein dho liye<\/em> (<em>Adalat<\/em> \/ 1958 \/ Lata \/ Madan Mohan)<\/li>\n<li><em>Do ghadi vo jo paas aa baitthe<\/em> (<em>Gateway Of India<\/em> \/1957 \/ Asha &amp; Rafi \/ Madan Mohan)<\/li>\n<li><em>Vo chup rahen to mere dil ke daag jalte hain<\/em> (<em>Jahan Ara<\/em> \/ 1964 \/ Lata \/ Madan Mohan)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"> <em><strong>Hum pyar mein jalne waalon ko<\/strong><\/em> (<em>Jailor<\/em>, 1958) Madan Mohan \/ Lata Mangeshkar<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/aLHk-brjfLg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"380\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Rajinder Krishan and Madan Mohan (MM) first collaborated in 1952 in the Raj Kapoor-Nargis starrer, <em>Ashiana. <\/em>Does that ring a bell? Or many bells, I should ask, because isn\u2019t that the film with <em>Main paagal mera manwa paagal<\/em> (Talat Mahmood), <em>Mera qaraar le ja, mujhe beqaraar kar ja, dum bhar to pyar kar ja<\/em> (Talat &amp; Lata) and <em>Mere piya se koi jaa ke keh de jeevan ka sahaara teri yaad hai<\/em> (Lata) \u2013 each one a hummable gem? But there\u2019s another one here that has a loving entreaty in its invitation, which Madan Mohan packs so beautifully in his choice of instruments:<\/p>\n<p><em>Tum chaand ke saath chale aao, ye raat suhaani ho jaaye<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Kuchh tum keh do kuchh hum keh den, aur ek kahaani ho jaaye\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Khaamosh kinaare soye hain, chup-chaap hain nadiya ki lehren<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Itthlaate huye tum aa jao, lehron mein ravaani ho jaaye\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Beeti hui ghadiyon ki yaaden aise mein agar hum dohraayen<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Masoom muhabbat muskaaye, bedaar jawaani ho jaaye\u2026<\/em><br \/>\n(<em>bedaar<\/em> = awake, conscious)<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"> <em><strong>Tum chaand ke saath chale aao <\/strong><\/em> (<em>Ashiana<\/em>, 1952) Madan Mohan \/ Lata Mangeshkar<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/zseTkRU4pxA\" width=\"100%\" height=\"380\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Though the RK-MM aircraft started taxiing in 1952, it wasn\u2019t until 1956 that it took off with <em>Bhai Bhai<\/em>, <em>Mem Sahib<\/em> and <em>Pocket Maar<\/em>, all released in the same year. The time had come to sit up and take notice of this new twosome on the block!<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"> <em><strong>Ye nayi-nayi preet hai <\/strong><\/em> (<em>Pocket Maar<\/em>, 1956) Madan Mohan \/ Lata and Talat Mahmood<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/k22r8LVurA0\" width=\"100%\" height=\"380\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Begum Akhtar herself is said to have been moved by this next song and asked Madan Mohan to sing it for her over the telephone on a long-distance call. Remember, these were the mid-50s \u2013 no cell phones; one was fortunate to have access to a wired, rotary telephone! Here she is in her own voice, acknowledging how this song affected her. The song is a complaint, a moan, while also being an appeal for trust.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"> <strong>Begum Akhtar <\/strong><strong>speaks about<\/strong><em><strong> Qadar jaane na <\/strong><\/em> (<em>Bhai Bhai<\/em>, 1956) Madan Mohan \/ Lata <\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/XksKprSyoa8\" width=\"100%\" height=\"380\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Ashok D Ranade in his book, <em>Hindi Film Song<\/em>, has this to say of Madan Mohan: \u201cOne of the reasons why there are less night-club songs in his (Madan Mohan\u2019s) creations is this \u2013 a basic temperamental difference between what the song-type needed and what the composer preferred!\u201d Hmmm, but here are a few nightclub songs in just the RK-MM combine all, interestingly, sung by Geeta Dutt! Perhaps because of the sultry quality of her unusual voice? Take a look at this by-no-means-conclusive list! The exceptions to the \u2018nightclub\u2019 are the super popular song from <em>Bhai Bhai<\/em> which brought fame to all involved and the duet with Lata sung for <em>Baap Bete<\/em> which is nevertheless a dance song, performed on stage.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Shaam ka aanchal dhalka \u2013 Fifty Fifty<\/em> (1956)<\/li>\n<li><em>Aye dil mujhe bataa de \u2013 Bhai Bhai<\/em> (1956)<\/li>\n<li><em>Duniya ke saath chal pyaare \u2013 Pocket Maar<\/em> (1956)<\/li>\n<li><em>Ye raah badi mushkil hai \u2013 Gateway Of India<\/em> (1957)<\/li>\n<li><em>Aankh milaane ke liye \u2013 Chandan<\/em> (1958)<\/li>\n<li><em>Oonchi-neechi raahen \u2013 Baap Bete<\/em> (1959) \/ with Lata<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>A script like <em>Gateway Of India<\/em> where Madhubala, the leading lady, goes through many experiences provided just the right backdrop for this musical duo to prove their versatility. Rajinder Krishan doesn\u2019t disappoint, making it difficult for people like me to choose one song from it as being the best.<\/p>\n<p>How do you top this for romance? A do-teenya or Mermaid, a back-and-forth sung so beautifully by Asha and Rafi, with one idea explored progressively through the song, accompanied by Madan Mohan\u2019s fine-tuned musical sensibility:<\/p>\n<p>Talat:<em> Do ghadi vo jo paas aa baitthe<\/em><br \/>\nAsha:<em> Hum zamaane se door jaa baitthe\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Talat:<em> Bhool kee un ka humnasheen ho ke<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Royenge dil ko umr bhar kho ke<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Haaye! kya cheez thi luta baitthe\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Asha:<em> Dil ko ik din zaroor jaana tha<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Vahin pahuncha jahaan tthikaana tha<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Dil wohi dil jo dil mein jaa baitthe\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Talat:<em> Ek dil hi tha ghum-gusaar apna<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Meherbaan, khaas raazdaar apna<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Gair ka kyun usey banaa baitthe\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Asha:<em> Gair bhi to koi haseen hoga<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Dil yunhi de diya nahi hoga<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Dekh kar kuchh to chot kha baitthe\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p>While one can sigh at the romance in this, how does one react to this thought-provoking song? Rajinder Krishan makes one look deeper at our own reactions to the marginalized sections in society \u2013 are we guilty of ridiculing them?<\/p>\n<p><em>Na hanso hum pe zamaane ke hain tthukraaye huye<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Dar-b-dar phirte hain taqdeer ke behkaaye huye\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Baat kal ki hai ke phoolon ko masal dete the<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Aaj kaanto ko bhi seene se hain liptaaye huye\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"> <em><strong>Na hanso hum pe <\/strong><\/em> (<em>Gateway Of India<\/em>, 1957) Madan Mohan \/ Lata <\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/tmO8qUpA4mA\" width=\"100%\" height=\"380\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><em>Dekh Kabira Roya,<\/em> also released in 1957, is the other musical treat where it becomes difficult to choose one song. Two male solos beg for equal attention here, both with Madan Mohan at his best and RK having dipped his pen in glitter! If Talat Mahmood does full justice to<\/p>\n<p><em>Hum se aaya na gaya, tum se bulaaya na gaya<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Faasla pyar mein dono se mitaaya na gayaa\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Yaad reh jaati hai aur waqt guzar jaata hai<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Phool khilta hai magar khil ke bikhar jaata hai<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Sab chaley jaate hain phir dard-e-jigar jaata hai<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Daag jo tuney diya dil se mitaaya na gayaa\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Then Manna Dey sings these tender lines in a blessed hour, with all the gods of music present, it seems!<\/p>\n<p><em>Kaun aaya mere mann ke dwaare, paayal ki jhankaar liye, kaun aaya\u2026<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Ik pal sochun meri aasha roop badal kar aayi<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Dooje pal phir dhyaan ye aaye, ho na kahin parchhaain<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Jo pardesi ke ghar aayi, ek anokha pyaar liye\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"> <em><strong>Kaun aaya mere mann ke dwaare <\/strong><\/em> (<em>Dekh Kabira Roya<\/em>, 1957) Madan Mohan \/ Manna Dey <\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/CmJFOJRUcpE\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>RK has to his credit many songs devoted to Krishna, either as the promised saviour or of the Radha-Krishna folklore. In addition, he seems to have had a special penchant for writing songs not quite bhajans or prayers but are acknowledgements of the powers of God. Many of these songs express in different ways the helplessness of humans at the mercy of an all-powerful God. \u00a0In <em>Jailor<\/em> (1958) he pens <em>Mujhi mein chhup kar mujhi se door<\/em> (Asha &amp; Rafi), a unique expression of intimacy with the Divine by the visually challenged, who feel His presence in <em>Dhoop, hawa, sab roop hai Tera, sab mein Tera Noor<\/em>. In <em>Chandan<\/em> (1958) he writes a comical ode to the <em>Neeli chhatri waala<\/em>:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"> <em><strong>Badaa hi CID hai <\/strong><\/em> (<em>Chandan<\/em>, 1958) Madan Mohan \/ Rafi <\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/y0uuTRkdIVM\" width=\"100%\" height=\"380\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>I have no doubt that <em>Adalat<\/em> (1958) makes it to the Top 5 RK\u2014MM musical scores for most of their fans. Even that one song that isn\u2019t in the film, <em>Jaana tha hum se door, bahaane banaa liye<\/em> with the plaintive violins ranks high in the hearts of music lovers! The same violins start off this kotha song with the tabla and sarangi taking over in the interludes as Lata sings<\/p>\n<p><em>Yun hasraton ke daag muhabbat mein dho liye<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Khud dil se dil ki baat kahi, aur ro liye\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Ghar se chale the hum to khushi ki talaash mein<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Gham raah mein pade the wo hi saath ho liye\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Honthon ko see chukey to zamaane ne ye kahaa<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Ye chup-si kyun lagi hai, aji, kuchh to boliye\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p>RK explores this \u201cchup\u201d in the next ghazal, where Madan Mohan allows Lata to add murkis and an alaap. He adds a sitar here.<\/p>\n<p><em>Un ko ye shikaayat hai ke hum kuchh nahi kehte<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Apni to ye aadat hai ke hum kuchh nahi kehte\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The hat is off to Rajinder Krishan for exploring silence so expressively and for expressing despair so elegantly!<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"> <em><strong>Yun hasraton ke daag\u00a0<\/strong><\/em> (<em>Adalat<\/em>, 1958) Madan Mohan \/ Lata <\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/i0XYKC2YQ9w\" width=\"100%\" height=\"380\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Pain can be expressed in many ways. But the way Talat Mahmood expressed it was unique. In his voice Pain sounded like Royalty \u2013 dignified, reserved, distinguished.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"> <em><strong>Beraham aasmaan <\/strong><\/em> (<em>Bahana<\/em>, 1960) Madan Mohan \/ Talat Mahmood <\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ZNWrO3lKxVE\" width=\"100%\" height=\"380\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Lest you think it was all seriousness, with tales of woe, heartbreak, and despair in the RK-MM camp, here are two male songs to prove otherwise.<\/p>\n<p>Kishore Kumar excels here being restrained in his genius, while the musical platform is shared equally by the lyrics and the instruments, especially that accordion!<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"> <em><strong>Aye haseeno, nazneeno, main dil hatheli pe\u00a0<\/strong><\/em>(<em>Chacha Zindabad<\/em>, 1959) Madan Mohan \/ Kishore <\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Up26v7amI5A\" width=\"100%\" height=\"360\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>In a film like <em>Sanjog<\/em> with songs like <em>Vo bhooli dastan, lo phir yaad aa gayi<\/em> (Lata), <em>Bhooli hui yaadon mujhe itna na sataao<\/em> (Mukesh), <em>Badali se nikla hai chaand, pardesi piya laut ke tu ghar aaja<\/em> (Lata), <em>Kehte hain chaand jis ko tum se nahi vo pyaara<\/em> (Asha) and a personal favourite, <em>Chalaa hai kahaan<\/em> (Lata), this \u201cdrunk\u201d song in Rafi\u2019s voice catches my eye. The lyrics allow it to become the shared song from this movie, though I suspect the censors had something to do with the word \u201cchai\u201d as Om Prakash does not seem to be lip-syncing to that word in the visuals. Do hear this one!<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"> <em><strong>Do ghoont chai pi <\/strong><\/em> (<em>Sanjog<\/em>, 1961) Madan Mohan \/ Rafi <\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/z-M7VC-oR1s\" width=\"100%\" height=\"380\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Rajinder Krishan must have the record for the largest number of songs with or about the moon! The moon is either a friend, observer, messenger, witness or enemy. To honour his deep connection with the moon, a song from another musically rich film by this duo. The lady admonishes the Moon for having come alone, without her beloved. Is it because the Moon doesn\u2019t recognize him? Well, he looks just like the Moon! Now that the Moon has been commissioned to bring him to her, could he please also take a message? How can the Moon refuse? Isn\u2019t he witness to her sleepless nights without her beloved?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"> <em><strong>Chanda ja, chanda ja re ja re <\/strong><\/em> (<em>Man Mauji<\/em>, 1962) Madan Mohan \/ Lata <\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/1Pgn4mqUewg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"380\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Some trivia about the songs in <em>Man Mauji<\/em> \u2013 rarely does one come across a lyricist who references his own songs many years later in another song! Rajinder Krishan wrote <em>Mera naam Abdul Rahman, pista-waala main hun patthaan<\/em> for Kishore Kumar to sing and enact in <em>Bhai Bhai<\/em> (1956). Then in <em>Man Mauji<\/em>, six years later, he writes the following for Kishore Kumar to enact and sing \u2013 so interesting!<\/p>\n<p><em>Ek tha Abdul Rahman, ek thi Abdul Rahmaniya<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Ab main hun ik Man Mauji, tu ban ja Man Mojaniya<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The 1964 releases, <em>Pooja Ke Phool, Sharaabi<\/em>, and <em>Jahan Ara<\/em> are where we will stop this journey as <em>Jahan Ara<\/em>, even though it was taken off cinema halls after just four days, seems to be the peak of creativity for this partnership. They did make some good music after 1964: there is <em>Neend Hamari Khwab Tumhare<\/em> (1966) and <em>Ek Kali Muskaayi<\/em> in 1968 but nothing touched the level of talent, inspiration, and kinship that the music of <em>Jahan Ara<\/em> exhibits.<\/p>\n<p><em>Pooja Ke Phool <\/em>boasts the delicate <em>Meri aankho se koi neend liye jaata hai<\/em> where, even though the lyrics are perfect for the situation, there is a sitar that steals your heart. This is the beginning of the collaboration between Ustad Rais Khan and Madan Mohan. It\u2019s hard even for a logophile like me to keep their attention on the lyrics when you have a sitar that dances with you. It\u2019s definitely a song that must be seen as well as heard. Sadly, no video is available online for sharing, but viewing it is possible on YouTube, so don\u2019t miss it!<\/p>\n<p>There are songs and there are songs. But at any given point in time, in harmony with your mood, thoughts, and situation, there are a few songs that cut through all the walls you\u2019ve built around yourself and strike you where you\u2019re at your most vulnerable. It\u2019s possible that this selection of songs will change over time. Or not. I don\u2019t quite know how else to describe the effect this next song has. I\u2019ll leave it to affect you in its own way \u2013 the music, Rafi\u2019s voice with Dev Anand\u2019s face, and of course, do hear Rajinder Krishan\u2019s lyrics. To my mind, this is a unique one!<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"> <em><strong>Mujhe le chalo aaj phir us gali mein <\/strong><\/em> (<em>Sharaabi<\/em>, 1964) Madan Mohan \/ Rafi <\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/YA3mI40UDFs\" width=\"100%\" height=\"380\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>The top 5 Rajinder Krishan list that I shared in the beginning has, not one, but two songs from <em>Jahan Ara<\/em>! The movie boasts a total of 9 songs and it is possible to write individual essays on each one of them. Let\u2019s laser into some of these.<\/p>\n<p>A story of two childhood friends, one Royal, the other not, who grow into love with each other but are not allowed to love. Royal rules and duty stand in the way.<\/p>\n<p>Rajinder Krishan takes the lines from one magnificent song, the Talat-sung, <em>Main teri nazar ka suroor hun tujhe yaad ho ke na yaad ho<\/em> (with Ustad Rais Khan\u2019s sitar and Pt Shiv Kumar Sharma\u2019s santoor aiding and abetting this exclusive offering) and turns it into the opening, a capella, lines of another, this one a song for the Royal court that must count in the top 20 of the all-time Madan Mohan hits, so rich is its composition! The court dancers dance to another superlative yield from Rajinder Krishan:<\/p>\n<p><em>Jab-jab tumhein bhulaaya, tum aur yaad aaye<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Jaate nahi hain dil se ab tak tumhare saaye<\/em><br \/>\n(Lata &amp; Asha)<\/p>\n<p><em>Teri aankh ke aansoo pi jaaun, aisi meri taqdeer kahaan<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Tere gham mein tujh ko behlaaun, aisi meri taqdeer kahaan<\/em><br \/>\n(Talat)<\/p>\n<p>Remains another unique song, worthy of being heard on repeat mode.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_7808\" style=\"width: 1012px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7808\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7808\" src=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/Rajinder-Krishan-and-Madan-Mohan-1.jpg\" alt=\"Rajinder Krishan and Madan Mohan\" width=\"1002\" height=\"870\" srcset=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/Rajinder-Krishan-and-Madan-Mohan-1.jpg 1002w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/Rajinder-Krishan-and-Madan-Mohan-1-150x130.jpg 150w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/Rajinder-Krishan-and-Madan-Mohan-1-400x347.jpg 400w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/Rajinder-Krishan-and-Madan-Mohan-1-768x667.jpg 768w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/Rajinder-Krishan-and-Madan-Mohan-1-300x260.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1002px) 100vw, 1002px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-7808\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Rajinder Krishan and Madan Mohan (Pic: Madanmohan.in)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>But the prize does remain with Talat\u2019s rendition of the song that got the highest votes, an elegant, almost royal, expression of melancholy, with Pandit Hariprasad Chaurasia\u2019s flute to add its distinctive touches.<\/p>\n<p><em>Phir wohi shaam, wohi gham, wohi tanhaayi hai<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Dil ko samjhaane teri yaad chali aayi hai\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p>As I complete this 3-part essay, I find myself a little tongue-tied at the riches it has helped me uncover. Rajinder Krishan, if unknown to me before, remains unknown no more. My thanks to him for not remaining silent, when he had so much to say! My naman to his creativity, his talent, and the bounty he leaves behind that is his legacy to us. May the coming generations also discover this abundance and be inspired and moved, like I am.<\/p>\n<p><em>Phir tasavvur tere pehlu mein bittha jaayega<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Phir gayaa waqt ghadi-bhar ko palat aayega<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Dil behel jaayega, aakhir ko to saudaayi hai\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Jaane ab tujh se mulaaqat kabhi ho ke na ho<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Jo adhuri rahi vo baat kabhi ho ke na ho<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Meri manzil teri manzil se bichchad aayi hai\u2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"> <em><strong>Phir wohi shaam <\/strong><\/em> (<em>Jahan Ara<\/em>, 1964) Madan Mohan \/ Talat Mahmood <\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/aYHxWmLTtpg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"380\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00a0<\/em><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<h6>REFERENCES:<\/h6>\n<p><em>The Empress Of Our Poetry (The ghazal), Hitting The Right Notes &#8211; Hindi Cinema\u2019s Golden Music<\/em>, Manek Premchand, Manipal University Press, 2016<\/p>\n<p><em>Hindi Film Song \u2013 Music Beyond Boundaries<\/em>, Ashok Da Ranade, Promilla &amp; Co., Publishers, 2006<\/p>\n<p><em>Yesterday\u2019s Melodies, Today\u2019s Memories<\/em> \u2013 Manek Premchand, Notion Press, 2018<\/p>\n<p>Thanking (alphabetically) Antara Nanda Mondal, Lata Jagtiani, Madhur Trivedi, Mahesh Trivedi, Manek Premchand, Pisharoty Chandran and Vineesh Vedsen for their Top 5 RK songs.<\/p>\n<p>Thanking Ajay Kanagat for the link to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=prncBtfGNEY\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">YouTube interview with Rajinder Krishan (Vividh Bharati)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Thanking Sangeeta Gupta, Madan Mohan ji\u2019s daughter for her input.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/bollywoodirect.medium.com\/remembering-the-great-lyricist-of-hindi-cinema-rajendra-krishan-on-his-30th-death-anniversary-4220e85833e3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Remembering the great lyricist of Hindi Cinema Rajendra Krishan on his 30th death anniversary<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Don&#8217;t Miss Part 1 of this in-depth study<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"YnkOxL8XQX\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/rajinder-krishan-hum-kuchh-nahi-kehte-part-1\/\">Rajinder Krishan \u2014 Hum Kuchh Nahi Kehte (Part 1)<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; visibility: hidden;\" title=\"&#8220;Rajinder Krishan \u2014 Hum Kuchh Nahi Kehte (Part 1)&#8221; &#8212; Silhouette Magazine\" src=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/rajinder-krishan-hum-kuchh-nahi-kehte-part-1\/embed\/#?secret=GFVJ7tBGKW#?secret=YnkOxL8XQX\" data-secret=\"YnkOxL8XQX\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>More Must-Reads in Silhouette<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/rajinder-krishan-hum-kuchh-nahi-kehte-part-2\/\">Rajinder Krishan \u2014 Hum Kuchh Nahi Kehte (Part 2)<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/jyoti-chowdhury-remembers-salil-chowdhury\/\">\u2018Feelings, Lyrics, Orchestra \u2014 Everything was Different in Salil Chowdhury\u2019s Songs\u2019: Jyoti Chowdhury<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/yogesh-mastering-the-art-of-simplicity\/\">Yogesh: Mastering the Art of Simplicity<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/shakeel-naushad-classy-confluence-seamless-flow-part-1\/\">Shakeel-Naushad: Classy Confluence, Seamless Flow \u2013 1<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"frame_area\"><iframe src=\"\/\/ws-in.amazon-adsystem.com\/widgets\/q?ServiceVersion=20070822&amp;OneJS=1&amp;Operation=GetAdHtml&amp;MarketPlace=IN&amp;source=ss&amp;ref=as_ss_li_til&amp;ad_type=product_link&amp;tracking_id=learcrea-21&amp;marketplace=amazon&amp;region=IN&amp;placement=8193955501&amp;asins=8193955501&amp;linkId=9bc0354d0c0658b9eefefc7468bb6367&amp;show_border=true&amp;link_opens_in_new_window=true\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe> <iframe src=\"\/\/ws-in.amazon-adsystem.com\/widgets\/q?ServiceVersion=20070822&amp;OneJS=1&amp;Operation=GetAdHtml&amp;MarketPlace=IN&amp;source=ss&amp;ref=as_ss_li_til&amp;ad_type=product_link&amp;tracking_id=learcrea-21&amp;marketplace=amazon&amp;region=IN&amp;placement=8193955528&amp;asins=8193955528&amp;linkId=bb22301c0bdc58dd9bc15324bb8365b7&amp;show_border=true&amp;link_opens_in_new_window=true\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe> <iframe src=\"\/\/ws-in.amazon-adsystem.com\/widgets\/q?ServiceVersion=20070822&amp;OneJS=1&amp;Operation=GetAdHtml&amp;MarketPlace=IN&amp;source=ss&amp;ref=as_ss_li_til&amp;ad_type=product_link&amp;tracking_id=learcrea-21&amp;marketplace=amazon&amp;region=IN&amp;placement=8193955536&amp;asins=8193955536&amp;linkId=70f5f1faa64f7b7b0ef3e82383078aed&amp;show_border=true&amp;link_opens_in_new_window=true\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe> <iframe src=\"\/\/ws-in.amazon-adsystem.com\/widgets\/q?ServiceVersion=20070822&amp;OneJS=1&amp;Operation=GetAdHtml&amp;MarketPlace=IN&amp;source=ss&amp;ref=as_ss_li_til&amp;ad_type=product_link&amp;tracking_id=learcrea-21&amp;language=en_IN&amp;marketplace=amazon&amp;region=IN&amp;placement=819439211X&amp;asins=819439211X&amp;linkId=bd8edae9d99d2d46ad55b4a1c7086fba&amp;show_border=true&amp;link_opens_in_new_window=true\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" sandbox=\"allow-popups allow-scripts allow-modals allow-forms allow-same-origin\"><\/iframe> <iframe src=\"\/\/ws-in.amazon-adsystem.com\/widgets\/q?ServiceVersion=20070822&amp;OneJS=1&amp;Operation=GetAdHtml&amp;MarketPlace=IN&amp;source=ss&amp;ref=as_ss_li_til&amp;ad_type=product_link&amp;tracking_id=learcrea-21&amp;language=en_IN&amp;marketplace=amazon&amp;region=IN&amp;placement=8195297846&amp;asins=8195297846&amp;linkId=9795e1f088c016a3ac211e5bce62c5ea&amp;show_border=true&amp;link_opens_in_new_window=true\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" sandbox=\"allow-popups allow-scripts allow-modals allow-forms allow-same-origin\"><\/iframe> <iframe style=\"width: 120px; height: 240px;\" src=\"\/\/ws-in.amazon-adsystem.com\/widgets\/q?ServiceVersion=20070822&amp;OneJS=1&amp;Operation=GetAdHtml&amp;MarketPlace=IN&amp;source=ss&amp;ref=as_ss_li_til&amp;ad_type=product_link&amp;tracking_id=learcrea-21&amp;language=en_IN&amp;marketplace=amazon&amp;region=IN&amp;placement=8195297838&amp;asins=8195297838&amp;linkId=5af7347a226a0360956563d74039d421&amp;show_border=true&amp;link_opens_in_new_window=true\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" sandbox=\"allow-popups allow-scripts allow-modals allow-forms allow-same-origin\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This essay has attempted to explore the work of Rajinder Krishan (RK) the lyricist, vis-\u00e0-vis his collaboration with different composers between 1948-1973, his most prolific working period. This third and last part of the essay, and perhaps of most relevance to many of his fans, explores his work with the two composers he worked most with \u2013 C Ramchandra and Madan Mohan.<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":872,"featured_media":7819,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[821],"tags":[1968,2461,1398,534,2127,1228,2194,1227,1683,1242,1229,1756,1562],"class_list":["post-7709","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-music-makers","tag-c-ramchandra","tag-chitalkar","tag-lata-mangehkar-songs","tag-lata-mangeshkar","tag-laxmikant-pyarelal","tag-madan-mohan-films","tag-madan-mohan-music","tag-madan-mohan-music-director","tag-madan-mohan-songs","tag-mohd-rafi","tag-music-of-madan-mohan","tag-rajinder-krishen","tag-talat-mahmood"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7709","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/872"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7709"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7709\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7831,"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7709\/revisions\/7831"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7819"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7709"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7709"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7709"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}