{"id":4854,"date":"2019-04-18T19:34:18","date_gmt":"2019-04-18T14:04:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/?p=4854"},"modified":"2019-04-19T10:15:43","modified_gmt":"2019-04-19T04:45:43","slug":"lasting-music-pieces-in-films","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/lasting-music-pieces-in-films\/","title":{"rendered":"Lasting Music Pieces in Films"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-4862\" src=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/lasting-music-pieces-in-English-films-Hollywood.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1202\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/lasting-music-pieces-in-English-films-Hollywood.jpg 1202w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/lasting-music-pieces-in-English-films-Hollywood-400x200.jpg 400w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/lasting-music-pieces-in-English-films-Hollywood-150x75.jpg 150w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/lasting-music-pieces-in-English-films-Hollywood-768x383.jpg 768w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/lasting-music-pieces-in-English-films-Hollywood-1024x511.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/lasting-music-pieces-in-English-films-Hollywood-300x150.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1202px) 100vw, 1202px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Igor Fyodorovich Stravinsky once compared film music to wallpaper. He said, \u2018Something very decorative that fills in cracks and smoothes down rough textures.\u2019<\/p>\n<p>But it is more than that as its use is almost unlimited. It can provoke tension as in horror or spy films; can introduce deep levels of irony, convey the sublime, can underline character. Grief, anger, lust, love, boredom can be highlighted far more tersely with it than dialogues. And if an actor is wide off the mark, it can give him\/her the necessary support to save his\/her face.<\/p>\n<p>It could be an orchestral arrangement playing in the background, a symphony, a song or simply total silence. Being a visual medium, without music, a film remains earthbound. It can fly high, very high, if the score, scores. The music becomes emblazoned in the audience\u2019s mind as any of the images.<\/p>\n<p>Be it a western like, <em>The Magnificent Seven<\/em>, a war epic like, <em>The Guns of Navarone<\/em>, the musical, <em>My Fair Lady<\/em>, or the fantasy, <em>Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea<\/em>, the soundtracks help to define them. The finest film music also has a character of its own. Movie themes are played in departmental stores, film songs are performed in concert halls and weddings.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4859\" style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4859\" class=\"wp-image-4859\" src=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/BRIDGE.jpg\" alt=\"music of The Bridge on the River Kwai\" width=\"400\" height=\"302\" srcset=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/BRIDGE.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/BRIDGE-150x113.jpg 150w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/BRIDGE-300x226.jpg 300w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/BRIDGE-768x579.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-4859\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>The Bridge on the River Kwai<\/em> (Pic: IMDb)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Some music pieces from films will never be forgotten. Recap the 1957, star studded memorable film, <em>Bridge on the River Kwai<\/em> by David Lean. Composer (Sir) Malcolm Arnold who won the Oscar for its music had less than three weeks to write for the film. The soundtrack of the film is largely diegetic as in many tense, dramatic scenes, only the sounds of nature were used. The rustling of foliage, the echo of explosions, the sudden screaming of a bird, the sound of insects etc. But what holds the cinema fans most, is the whistling march by the POWs when they enter the camp.<\/p>\n<p>The march tune, <em>Colonel Bogey<\/em> was originally written in 1914 by British Bandmaster, Frederick J. Ricketts using a pseudonym, Kenneth J Alford. But it was the skilled work of Malcolm Arnold which made it world famous.<\/p>\n<p>The whistlers, incidentally, were a piccolo and seventeen members of the Irish Guards who were not handpicked as they all knew Colonel Bogey. With whistling being a natural habit with most men, Arnold asked the Irish Guards to replace \u2018the dirty words\u2019 that were associated with Colonel Bogey, with the whistle. The piccolo was used to give them the pitch and the military band, Buckingham Palace style, earlier recorded, was fused in for grandeur. Today, the film is also remembered for its \u2018march\u2019 music \u2026\u2026 an all time popular score.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/4k4NEAIk3PU\" width=\"100%\" height=\"360\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Another fine example of theme music is that of <em>Dr. No<\/em>. When Ian Fleming, the writer of <em>Dr. No<\/em> began to write the exploits of a British secret agent in 1952 with <em>Casino Royale<\/em>, he never had an iota of thought that a foundation of a billion dollar industry was being laid. And John Barry, the arranger of <em>Dr. No<\/em> did not have the slightest idea that he would be launching <em>Spy Music<\/em> that was to become a genre in film music.<\/p>\n<p>The Bond \u2018sound\u2019 was an incident by chance. John Barry arranged something for Monty Norman\u2019s tune that would suit a spy. It was a concoction of jazz, classics, pop that was found working. It had all about that character, James Bond, sound wise \u2026 cocky, swaggering, confident, dark, dangerous, suggestive, sexy, unstoppable \u2026.. bloody hell &#8212; all in two minutes.<\/p>\n<p>The editor of <em>Dr. No<\/em>, Peter Hunt liked it so much that he kept repeating the piece throughout the film. It ultimately became, the de facto sound of international espionage, on screen. The tremendous \u2018sound success\u2019 of this \u2018James Bond Theme,\u2019 led Barry to compose for more Bond movies, 11, eventually.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/E-IDfoZuQLM\" width=\"100%\" height=\"360\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>The huge popularity of the 1960s Bond films forced composers of spy thrillers of both big and small screens to follow in varying degrees, Barry\u2019s path breaking creations. That included films like, <em>The Man from U.N.C.L.E<\/em>\u2019, <em>Our Man Flint<\/em> which we had the opportunity to see in Dhaka.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4861\" style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4861\" class=\"wp-image-4861\" src=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/800px-Lawrence_of_arabia_ver3_xxlg.jpg\" alt=\"Lawrence of Arabia\" width=\"400\" height=\"609\" srcset=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/800px-Lawrence_of_arabia_ver3_xxlg.jpg 800w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/800px-Lawrence_of_arabia_ver3_xxlg-99x150.jpg 99w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/800px-Lawrence_of_arabia_ver3_xxlg-197x300.jpg 197w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/800px-Lawrence_of_arabia_ver3_xxlg-768x1169.jpg 768w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/800px-Lawrence_of_arabia_ver3_xxlg-673x1024.jpg 673w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/800px-Lawrence_of_arabia_ver3_xxlg-300x457.jpg 300w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/800px-Lawrence_of_arabia_ver3_xxlg-150x228.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-4861\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Lawrence of Arabia<\/em><\/p><\/div>\n<p>Then there is, this score of <em>Lawrence of Arabia<\/em>. Sam Spiegel, the producer, who always had an obsession for brand names, offered (Sir) William Walton and (Sir) Malcolm Arnold for its music. But the two tactfully moved out, as to them, the film did not have that appeal for a score. Arnold recommended, Aram Khatchaturian of Russia as one of the composers.<\/p>\n<p>This left Sam Spiegel to rethink and he decided to have three composers for the film. An unknown 35-year-old Maurice Jarre from France for the dramatics, Khatchaturian for the oriental part and Benjamin Britten for the British imperial music. But Khatchaturian was not allowed to leave Russia and Benjamin Britten needed a year to do the job. Naturally both were out and Sam struck a deal with Richard Rodgers who was then quite a name in musicals and operating from New York.<\/p>\n<p>But David Lean was disappointed with Rodgers theme; on the other hand, in the same sitting, he was extremely impressed with Jarre\u2019s score that he heard on the piano. David put his hand on the young Jarre\u2019s shoulder but gave him only six weeks for two hours of orchestral music needed for the film.<\/p>\n<p>Managing with only 3 hours of sleep per day, Jarre finally made it. It was performed by the London Philharmonic Orchestra with Jarre as the conductor although the credit was given officially to (Sir) Adrian Boult who actually had failed to do the job. The score got Jarre his first Academy Award and today, \u2018the Lawrence Music\u2019 is considered one of the greatest scores of all time.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/jdFwhhH2x7I\" width=\"100%\" height=\"360\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>While working on the soundtrack for <em>Dr. Zhivago<\/em>, David Lean wanted a well-known Russian song for the character of Lara, portrayed by Julie Christie and asked Maurice Jarre to adapt it. But MGM (which did not like Maurice Jarre\u2019s selection because his music might sound \u2018desert like\u2019 and wanted \u2018Hollywood\u2019 to do it) could not locate the rights to it. Thus Maurice Jarre was handed over the responsibility to compose the theme. For Jarre, it was a \u2018hell of a job\u2019 to meet David\u2019s requirement. David then suggested Jarre to take his girlfriend to the mountains and write a piece of music for her. The result was <em>Lara&#8217;s Theme<\/em>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4857\" style=\"width: 230px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4857\" class=\"wp-image-4857 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/DrZhivago_Asheet.jpg\" alt=\"Doctor Zhivago\" width=\"220\" height=\"327\" srcset=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/DrZhivago_Asheet.jpg 220w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/DrZhivago_Asheet-101x150.jpg 101w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/DrZhivago_Asheet-202x300.jpg 202w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/DrZhivago_Asheet-150x223.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 220px) 100vw, 220px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-4857\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Doctor Zhivago<\/em> (Pic: Wikipedia)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>David Lean instantly fell in love with it and decided to use it in numerous tracks for the film. While editing the film, David Lean and producer Carlo Ponti reduced or deleted many of the themes composed by Jarre. This annoyed Jarre as he felt that an over-reliance on <em>Lara&#8217;s Theme<\/em> would mess up the soundtrack.<\/p>\n<p>But that was not the case. <em>Lara\u2019s Theme<\/em> hit the world instantly and gained fame throughout the world to the extent that singer, Ray Conniff, Connie Francis and lyricist Paul Francis Webster presented, <em>Somewhere My Love<\/em> based on <em>Lara\u2019s Theme<\/em>. Various versions of it have since been released. <em>Lara&#8217;s Theme<\/em> today remains one of the most recognized movie themes ever written.<\/p>\n<p>But all said and done, the finest film music in the western world were and still continue to be of middle-European symphonic sensibility. The music writing can be in London or Hollywood but the heart still remains in Vienna, Berlin or Moscow.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/vXtFRl1nSs4\" width=\"100%\" height=\"360\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><span data-mce-type=\"bookmark\" style=\"display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;\" class=\"mce_SELRES_start\">\ufeff<\/span><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><strong>More to read<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/an-overview-of-american-movies-of-1958\/\">An Overview of American Movies of 1958 <\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/the-cinema-of-bergman-and-antonioni\/\">The Cinema of Bergman and Antonioni <\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/s-d-burman\/\"><strong>The Incomparable Music Of S D Burman Transcends Generations<\/strong> <\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; <\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Some of the finest music in films becomes emblazoned in the audience\u2019s mind as any of the images. HQ Chowdhury, author of the recently republished <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/2DQv8h5\"><em>Incomparable Sachin Dev Burman<\/em><\/a><\/strong> looks at a few of these lasting music pieces in cinema in the western world that have stood the test of time and are now part of film folklore.<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":912,"featured_media":4862,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[425,821],"tags":[2160,2158,2157,2159],"class_list":["post-4854","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-international-cinema-retrospectives","category-music-makers","tag-doctor-zhivago","tag-dr-no","tag-lawrence-of-arabia","tag-the-bridge-on-the-river-kwai"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4854","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/912"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4854"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4854\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4855,"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4854\/revisions\/4855"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4862"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4854"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4854"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4854"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}