{"id":1960,"date":"2018-07-14T00:46:32","date_gmt":"2018-07-13T19:16:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/?p=1960"},"modified":"2021-07-14T16:29:08","modified_gmt":"2021-07-14T10:59:08","slug":"madan-mohan-music-director","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/madan-mohan-music-director\/","title":{"rendered":"Madan Mohan: The Composer of the Classes"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"><em>All pictures used in this article are courtesy the\u00a0 offical website of Madan Mohan <a href=\"http:\/\/www.madanmohan.in\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.madanmohan.in<\/a><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-1976\" src=\"http:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan.jpg\" alt=\"Madan Mohan\" width=\"234\" height=\"265\" srcset=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan.jpg 234w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-150x170.jpg 150w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-132x150.jpg 132w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 234px) 100vw, 234px\" \/>I still remember the first Madan Mohan song I heard. On <em>Doordarshan<\/em>, the movie <em>Mera Saaya<\/em> was being shown and I fell in love with the title song &#8216;<em>Mera saaya saath hoga&#8217;<\/em>. The composition got &#8220;stuck in a loop&#8221; in my mind. I still sit sometimes in the evening and listen to its 78 rpm play in my drawing room (both sides have different moods of the song!). It was on more exploration of his repertoire that I was exposed to his commendable body of work. I also realised that my quite loved <em>\u2018Aye Dil Mujhe Bata De<\/em>\u2019 (Geeta Dutt) from <em>Bhai Bhai<\/em> is his composition! These compositions have been visited and re-visited over the years and in this article I aim to present some other facets of his work. You can write a whole book on his work but for now, I\u2019ll resist that temptation!<\/p>\n<p>Raju Bharatan had correctly said that he was a composer of the classes and not of the masses as\u00a0his compositions were made to be heard in the drawing room. Indeed, his quality compositions were heard more in <em>mehfils<\/em> and homes rather than on the streets.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1961\" style=\"width: 430px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/madan-mohan-music-director\/madanjis-mother-bhagwanti-devi-wife-sheila-children-sangeeta-sanjeev-and-sameer-and-sister-shanti-and-neice-anju\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1961\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1961\" class=\"wp-image-1961\" src=\"http:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madanjis-mother-Bhagwanti-Devi-wife-Sheila-children-Sangeeta-Sanjeev-and-sameer-and-sister-Shanti-and-neice-Anju.jpg\" alt=\"Madanji's mother Bhagwanti Devi, wife Sheila, children Sangeeta, Sanjeev and sameer and sister Shanti and neice Anju\" width=\"420\" height=\"320\" srcset=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madanjis-mother-Bhagwanti-Devi-wife-Sheila-children-Sangeeta-Sanjeev-and-sameer-and-sister-Shanti-and-neice-Anju.jpg 513w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madanjis-mother-Bhagwanti-Devi-wife-Sheila-children-Sangeeta-Sanjeev-and-sameer-and-sister-Shanti-and-neice-Anju-400x305.jpg 400w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madanjis-mother-Bhagwanti-Devi-wife-Sheila-children-Sangeeta-Sanjeev-and-sameer-and-sister-Shanti-and-neice-Anju-300x229.jpg 300w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madanjis-mother-Bhagwanti-Devi-wife-Sheila-children-Sangeeta-Sanjeev-and-sameer-and-sister-Shanti-and-neice-Anju-150x114.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1961\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Madanji&#8217;s mother Bhagwanti Devi, wife Sheila, children Sangeeta, Sanjeev and Sameer and sister Shanti and neice Anju<\/p><\/div>\n<p>There is something really sophisticated about his music which has a timeless pull. It is not surprising that due to this quality his work has endured much after he passed away. In some ways, his work has reached more people after his demise. Lata Mangeshkar had once said that the destiny of some people starts after they are gone and it definitely holds true in his case. The number of CD compilations one sees of him being released is quite a bit more than some of his peers which is not very surprising to his fans.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Early Years<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>The young Madan Mohan spent his initial years in the Middle East, as he was\u00a0born on 25 June 1924 in Baghdad to Bhagwanti Devi and Chunnilal who was\u00a0an Accountant General with the Kurdistan Peshmerga forces. \u00a0Around 1932, the family returned to their native town Chakwal (in Punjab). His father moved\u00a0to Bombay for work\u00a0and\u00a0went on to become the General Manager (and later\u00a0a partner) in the prestigious Bombay Talkies and eventually\u00a0the iconic Filmistan as well. Once, he had established himself in Bombay, he asked for his family to join him. Thus, young Madan started growing up with film personalities around him.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1963\" style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/madan-mohan-music-director\/when-madan-mohan-was-in-the-army\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1963\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1963\" class=\"wp-image-1963\" src=\"http:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/When-Madan-Mohan-was-in-the-Army.jpg\" alt=\"When Madan Mohan was in the Army\" width=\"400\" height=\"214\" srcset=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/When-Madan-Mohan-was-in-the-Army.jpg 500w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/When-Madan-Mohan-was-in-the-Army-400x214.jpg 400w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/When-Madan-Mohan-was-in-the-Army-300x160.jpg 300w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/When-Madan-Mohan-was-in-the-Army-150x80.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1963\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">When Madan Mohan was in the Army<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Though, Madan Mohan\u00a0joined the army in 1943 (emergency commission), he later quit to pursue his interests in music. This talent he is said to have inherited from his mother and the encouragement from his grandfather Hakim Yograj and his younger brother Prakash also helped, all of whom were music aficionados.<\/p>\n<p>While working with\u00a0the All India Radio in Lucknow\u00a0he got an opportunity to interact with stalwarts like Ustad Faiyyaz Khan, Ustad Ali Akbar Khan, Begum Akhtar, Roshanara Begum, Roshan, Jaidev and Talat Mahmood. Perhaps, this was the time when he fell in love with ghazals. After a stint in AIR Delhi, he went to Mumbai and his struggle period involved working as an assistant to Shyam Sunder and also with SD Burman, notably in <em>Do Bhai<\/em>\u00a0(1947) and <em>Munimji<\/em>\u00a0(1955) also.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>The First Break<\/strong><\/h4>\n<div id=\"attachment_1962\" style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/madan-mohan-music-director\/madan-mohan-with-mentor-sd-burman\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1962\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1962\" class=\"wp-image-1962\" src=\"http:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-with-mentor-SD-Burman.jpg\" alt=\"Madan Mohan with mentor SD Burman\" width=\"400\" height=\"482\" srcset=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-with-mentor-SD-Burman.jpg 500w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-with-mentor-SD-Burman-332x400.jpg 332w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-with-mentor-SD-Burman-300x361.jpg 300w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-with-mentor-SD-Burman-150x181.jpg 150w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-with-mentor-SD-Burman-125x150.jpg 125w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-with-mentor-SD-Burman-249x300.jpg 249w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1962\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Madan Mohan with mentor SD Burman<\/p><\/div>\n<p>With his dashing Punjabi good looks, Madan Mohan thought of becoming an actor but went on to become a composer. His father did not like the idea of his son making the rounds of studios but could not dissuade him. In an interview, Shamshad Begum had told this writer that Madan Mohan approached her during a recording at Filmistan, requesting her to sing for his debut movie <em>Aankhen<\/em> (which released in 1950). She (the reigning queen of playback at the time) agreed and the film\u2019s music did quite well. This first break flagged off a 25-year-long illustrious career in film music.<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The Magical Music of Madan Mohan<\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><strong>Ghazal Samrat<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>He has been called as Ghazal Samrat (King of Ghazals) by many fans and co-artists due to his hold on this medium. (It is so embedded in the fans\u2019 minds that many don\u2019t appreciate his hold on other mediums!). Naushad is reported to have proposed to exchange all his work for two of his Ghazals in <em>Anpadh<\/em>, <em>\u2018Hai Isi Mein Pyar Ki Aabroo\u2019<\/em> and <em>\u2018Aap Ki Nazron Ne Samjha Pyar Ke Kaabil Mujhe\u2019<\/em>!\u00a0 His inclination towards Ghazals could be seen quite early in his career.\u00a0His first movie <em>Aankhen<\/em> was more mainstream but in his second movie <em>Adaa<\/em> (1951) one gets glimpses of the things to come in the form of <em>\u2018Preetam Teri Duniya Mein\u2019 <\/em>and the Talat solo <em>\u2018Jise Dil Mein Basana Chaaha Tha Usse Apne Dil Mein Basa Na Sake\u2019.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The same year Talat\u2019s rendition of <em>\u2018Meri Yaad Mein Ansoo Na Bahana\u2019<\/em> in Raag Asawari for movie <em>Madhosh <\/em>only makes this &#8220;feeling&#8221; stronger. The Madan Mohan we remember was there soon enough. Just listen to the tasteful way he composed and made Talat Sing <em>\u2018Mohabbat Mein Kashish Hogi To Ek Din Tum Ko Paa Lenge\u2019<\/em> which gives it the Madan Mohan &#8216;stamp&#8217;!<\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"><strong>Mohabat mein kashish hogi<\/strong> (<em>Khubsurat<\/em>, 1952) Shaukat Jaunpuri \/ Talat Mahmood<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/WV38Sqg962w\" width=\"100%\" height=\"360\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><span data-mce-type=\"bookmark\" style=\"display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;\" class=\"mce_SELRES_start\">\ufeff<\/span><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Shaukat Jaunpuri\u2019s lyrics have been done full justice in this song. Talat\u2019s work with him is some of his best. I could listen to my <em>Jahaan Aara<\/em> (1964) LP for days!<\/p>\n<p>Madan Mohan\u2019s ghazals with Lata Mangeshkar are also an eternal joy for their fans. The first ghazal she sang for him was in <em>Nirmohi<\/em> (1952) in the form of <em>\u2018Ab Gham Ko Bana Lenge Jeene Ka Sahaara\u2019<\/em>. \u00a0It was this ghazal that set the ball rolling.<\/p>\n<p>Listen to this lovely one from <em>Baaghi, \u2018Hamaare Baad Ab Mehfil Mein Afsaane Bayaan Honge\u2019<\/em> as one of the master class acts by the duo.<\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"><strong>Hamaare baad ab mehfil mein afsaane bayaan honge<\/strong> (<em>Baaghi<\/em>, 1953) Majrooh Sultanpuri \/ Lata Mangeshkar<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/vBaV-KgfVnw?rel=0\" width=\"100%\" height=\"360\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h4>Western Style Tunes<\/h4>\n<p><em>Jaagir<\/em>\u2019s \u2018<em>Tumse Nazar Mili<\/em>\u2019 (Geeta Dutt) is a typical song with a Jazz feel which many would not identify with Madan Mohan. He has composed many songs inspired of this genre which many fail to notice in his repertoire. Just listen to this wonderful song. \u00a0Just the mouth organ piece alone is sufficient to enthrall you!\u00a0 Some would even say the song\u2019s &#8220;Nayyarish&#8221;!<\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"><strong>Tumse nazar mili<\/strong> (<em>Jaagir<\/em>, 1959) Raja Mehdi Ali Khan \/ Geeta Dutt<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/wv_OHWAr6eE\" width=\"100%\" height=\"360\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><span data-mce-type=\"bookmark\" style=\"display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;\" class=\"mce_SELRES_start\">\ufeff<\/span><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Mouth organ reminds me of another song where he used this instrument wonderfully. I am of course talking of <em>\u2018Hum Panchhi Mastaane\u2019<\/em> from <em>Dekh Kabira Roya<\/em>\u00a0 (1957) picturised on Anita Guha and Shubha Khote (Lata-Geeta delivered very well. Would have liked more of their duets by him!) Its good to see a lady play the mouth organ for a change in the song. Getting a glimpse of the Bombay of yore is another attraction!<\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"><strong>Hum panchhi mastaane<\/strong> (<em>Dekh Kabira Roya<\/em>, 1957) Rajinder Krishan \/ Geeta Dutt and Lata Mangeshkar<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/v5paG_IVlRE?rel=0&amp;showinfo=0\" width=\"100%\" height=\"360\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1965\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/madan-mohan-music-director\/with-lata-mangeshkar-and-geeta-dutt-at-a-recording-from-the-film-baap-bete\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1965\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1965\" class=\"wp-image-1965\" src=\"http:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/With-Lata-Mangeshkar-and-Geeta-Dutt-at-a-recording-from-the-film-Baap-Bete.jpg\" alt=\"Madan Mohan with Lata Mangeshkar and Geeta Dutt at a recording from the film Baap Bete (1954)\" width=\"350\" height=\"286\" srcset=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/With-Lata-Mangeshkar-and-Geeta-Dutt-at-a-recording-from-the-film-Baap-Bete.jpg 453w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/With-Lata-Mangeshkar-and-Geeta-Dutt-at-a-recording-from-the-film-Baap-Bete-400x327.jpg 400w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/With-Lata-Mangeshkar-and-Geeta-Dutt-at-a-recording-from-the-film-Baap-Bete-300x245.jpg 300w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/With-Lata-Mangeshkar-and-Geeta-Dutt-at-a-recording-from-the-film-Baap-Bete-150x123.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1965\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Madan Mohan with Lata Mangeshkar and Geeta Dutt at a recording from the film Baap Bete (1954)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Madan Mohan\u00a0had Geeta Dutt sing quite a few songs of this nature<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Duniya Ke Saath Chal Pyaare<\/em> (<em>Pocketmaar, <\/em>1956)<\/li>\n<li><em>Yeh Raah Badi Mushqil Hai<\/em> (<em>Gateway of India,\u00a0<\/em>1957) (must hear for their fans)<\/li>\n<li><em>Aankh Milaane Ke Liye<\/em> (<em>Chandan,\u00a0<\/em>1958)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>He showed that he was capable of doing heavily instrumented songs as well when he did such songs.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Fun Songs<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>While a composer known for serious songs, Madan Mohan composed a number of fun songs as well. This (his having a serious and fun side) is not surprising, as in real life, he not only worked hard but also played hard. He would find time to do cooking, play a number of games (cricket, tennis, billiards), go stay at Lonavala, entertain his friends and a myriad other things. Inspiration could hit him anytime, even when going in a lift!<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1966\" style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/madan-mohan-music-director\/madan-mohan-with-his-black-alsatian-dog-sugar\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1966\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1966\" class=\"wp-image-1966\" src=\"http:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-with-his-Black-Alsatian-dog-Sugar.jpg\" alt=\"Madan Mohan with his Black Alsatian dog Sugar\" width=\"400\" height=\"534\" srcset=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-with-his-Black-Alsatian-dog-Sugar.jpg 500w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-with-his-Black-Alsatian-dog-Sugar-299x400.jpg 299w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-with-his-Black-Alsatian-dog-Sugar-300x401.jpg 300w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-with-his-Black-Alsatian-dog-Sugar-150x200.jpg 150w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-with-his-Black-Alsatian-dog-Sugar-112x150.jpg 112w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-with-his-Black-Alsatian-dog-Sugar-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1966\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Madan Mohan with his Black Alsatian dog Sugar<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Madan Mohan\u00a0composed quite a few light fun numbers which bring a smile on one\u2019s face. His first movie <em>Aankhen<\/em> for example had two which come to my mind immediately. One was the fun song, <em>&#8216;Humse Nayan Milana BA Pass Kar Ke&#8217;<\/em>\u00a0sung by Shamshad Begum and Mukesh. I am sure there were many exhorted in those days to do BA like they do for BE these days! \u00a0His friend Raj Khosla also sang a fun solo in this movie <em>Rail Mein Jiya Mora Sanana Hoye.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u2018Mera Naam Abdul Rehman\u2019<\/em> (<em>Bhai-Bhai<\/em>, 1956) by Lata-Kishore is well known (It even spawned a version sung by Balbir and Sabita Chowdhury, such was its popularity! )<\/p>\n<p>Shamshad and Kishore sang a lovely duet, <em>\u2018O Madam<\/em>\u2019, in <em>Ashiana<\/em> (1952). It is a really fun song, where lovers on marriage night are talking of a <em>\u2018Shaadi jiski muddat hai thodi\u2019 aur gir sakta hai \u2018divorce ka bomb\u2019<\/em>!\u00a0 Really hillarious lyrics by Rajendra Krishan.<\/p>\n<p><em>Ek Shola<\/em>\u2019s fabulous \u2018<em>Hum Kaala Tum White<\/em>, <em>Ab Apna Hai Day Night<\/em>\u2019, sung by Mohd Rafi and Geeta Dutt is pure delight with Madan Mohan giving us the Goan flavour.\u00a0His duet with Shamshad Begum in <em>Shabistan <\/em>(1951), luckily for us, was on both sides of a 78 rpm. \u00a0Wish there were many more dozens of such songs for us!<\/p>\n<h2><strong><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"><em><a href=\"http:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/madan-mohan-music-director\/2\/\">Continued on Page 2<\/a><\/em><\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><!--nextpage--><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><em><a href=\"http:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/madan-mohan-music-director\/\">Continued from\u00a0Page 1<\/a><\/em><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Punjabi Folk<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>It is but natural that a Punjabi by birth who spent time in heart of Punjab like Chatwal and Lahore would not be indifferent to the charms of Punjabi folk. Many people fail to notice this aspect of his work. He has given a number of songs in this tradition. Listen to Geeta and Lata sing <em>\u2018Oonchi Neechi Raahen\u2019<\/em> and you will realise what he was capable of delivering in this genre. The Geeta-Asha duet <em>\u2018Dupatta Mera Malmal Ka\u2019<\/em> for <em>Adalat<\/em> is a typical Punjabi folk song.<\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"><strong>Dupatta mera malmal ka<\/strong> (<em>Adalat<\/em>, 1958) Rajinder Krishan \/ Geeta Dutt and Lata Mangeshkar<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/W4sEdWpGo4k\" width=\"100%\" height=\"360\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><span data-mce-type=\"bookmark\" style=\"display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;\" class=\"mce_SELRES_start\">\ufeff<\/span><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>In the movie Anpadh\u2019s <em>\u2018Dulhan Marwad Ki\u2019<\/em>, one gets glimpses of not just Punjabi folk but also folk music from Rajasthan and Gujarat. Some other songs which show glimpses of this genre are as follows:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Rail Mein Jiya Mora Sanana<\/em> &#8211; <em>Aankhen<\/em> (Raj Khosla)<\/li>\n<li><em>Mera Naam Abdul Rehman<\/em> (<em>Bhai-Bhai<\/em>) (Kishore-Lata)<\/li>\n<li><em>Tere Pyar Ka Main Deewana<\/em> (<em>Bombay Race Course<\/em>) (Suman-Mahendra)<\/li>\n<li><em>Ek Gaadi Hamari Idhar Se Chali<\/em> (<em>Chhote Babu<\/em>) (Shamshad-Asha)<\/li>\n<li><em>Choodi Chhanke Chaloon Main Jab Tan Ke<\/em> (<em>Ek Shola<\/em>) (Asha)<\/li>\n<li><em>Jo Mama Mera Aa Jaayega<\/em> (<em>Heer Ranjha<\/em>) (Usha Timothy, Krishna Kalle, Hemlata, S Balbir)<\/li>\n<li><em>Naache Ang Ve<\/em> (<em>Heer Ranjha<\/em>) (Shamshad Begum, Jagjit Kaur, Noorjehan)<\/li>\n<li><em>Doli Chadhte Hi Heer Ne Bain Kiye<\/em> (<em>Heer Ranjha<\/em>) (Lata)<\/li>\n<li><em>Adaayen Jab Hon Latkedaar<\/em> (<em>Khota Paisa<\/em>) (Mohd Rafi, Asha)<\/li>\n<li><em>Chhadi Re Chhadi<\/em> (<em>Mausam<\/em>) (Rafi, Lata)<\/li>\n<li><em>Tere Mukhde Ka Til Kaala Kaala<\/em> (Rafi,Lata)<\/li>\n<li><em>Lohri<\/em> (<em>Veer Zara<\/em>) (Lata, Udit Narayan and Gurdas Maan)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>I must point out here that his Punjabi roots show up not only in the music but also in the way he got some of his singers sing the songs. We Punjabis have our own style of saying words and the way we stress on particular words or their parts thereof (not to mention the flowing way we speak lines). It is cute to hear these finer nuances come out in his songs.\u00a0 For example, the way he makes Lata sing <em>&#8220;Nai-na&#8221;<\/em> in \u2018<em>Naina Barse\u2019 <\/em>(a Bengali composer might\u00a0have made it <em>\u201cNayana barse\u201d<\/em>) or the way he makes her sing <em>&#8220;Saa-ya&#8221;<\/em> or <em>&#8220;Tum-se&#8221;<\/em>. There are many such cases of the Punjabi intonation and pronunciation method evident in many songs for him (as for some other composers as well). Writing about them would take a chapter in itself!<\/p>\n<h4>Making Music that was in Vogue<\/h4>\n<p>Madan Mohan\u2019s first movie <em>Aankhen<\/em> itself had him doing music in vein of the contemporary music in vogue at the time. His song <em>&#8220;Mori Atariya Pe Kaaga Bole&#8221;<\/em> made in <em>Raag Pahadi <\/em>sung by Meena Kapoor was one such song and remains among her most popular songs. (Not surprisingly after it becoming hit, the following year <em>Aziz Hindi<\/em> had her sing a similar song, <em>Mori Atariya Pe Bulbul Bole<\/em> for the movie <em>Actor<\/em>).<\/p>\n<p>Madan Mohan had the expertise of doing contemporary compositions at will. Early in his career for example if you hear in <em>Ashiyaana<\/em>, his song, <em>\u2018Main Na Janoon Mere Dil Ko Yeh Kya Ho Gaya\u2019<\/em>, the orchestration would remind many of a Shankar Jaikishan one!\u00a0 Remember that lovely Talat-Geeta duet, \u2018<em>Hai Yeh Mausam-e-Bahaar<\/em>\u2019 which he composed in the Arabian style in <em>Shabistan<\/em> (1951) or <em>Madhosh<\/em>\u2019s song <em>\u2018Pagdi Pehen Ke Turredaar<\/em>\u2019 as another example which are quite contemporary of the time. This is a fun duet by Shamshad Begum (with male voice credited to G M Durrani though sounds more like S D Batish to me! ) which one would have expected a Bulo C Rani or other composer of the day to compose.<\/p>\n<p>Rafi\u2019s song in <em>Chandan<\/em>, \u2018<em>Bada Hi CID Hai Neeli Chhatri Waala\u2019<\/em> would make many think its an O P Nayyar composition!<\/p>\n<p>While people talk of his <em>ghazals<\/em> a lot, one should not forget his wonderful way with Arabic tunes. Did he pick up the nuances in his childhood in Iraq?\u00a0 Remember <em>Baaghi<\/em>\u2019s <em>\u2018Dard Ki Aye Raat Guzar Ja\u2019, \u2018Kahin Bin Aag Jale Na Parwana\u2019, \u2018Taare Khil Aayi Raat\u2019 <\/em>and the wonderful <em>\u2018Karke Badnaam Meri Neenden Haraam Kahaan Chala Gaya<\/em>\u2019.<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Creativity with Multiple Tunes<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Often Madan Mohan composed different tunes for <em>antaras<\/em> in the same song, which was a testimony of his creativity. Some examples of this are <em>\u2018Ek Haseem Shaam Ko\u2019<\/em>, <em>\u2018Sapnon Mein Agar Mere\u2019<\/em>, <em>\u2018Aapne Apna Banaya\u2019<\/em> and <em>\u2018Kai Dinse Jee Hai Bekal\u2019<\/em> (<em>Dulhan Ek Raat Ki<\/em>), <em>\u2018Tum Jo Mil Gaye Ho\u2019<\/em> and <em>\u2018Betaab Dil Ki Tamanna\u2019<\/em> (<em>Hanste Zakhm<\/em>), <em>\u2018Har Koi Chahta Hai Ek Mutthi Aasmaan\u2019, \u2018Chand Madham Hai\u2019<\/em> (<em>Railway Platform<\/em>), <em>\u2018Hamare Baad Ab Mehfil Mein\u2019 (Baaghi), \u2018Beraham Aasman\u2019 (Bahaana), \u2018Tumse Kahoon Ek Baat\u2019 And \u2018Mai Ri, Main Kaase Kahoon\u2019(Dastak). \u2018Koi Pathar Se Na Maare\u2019 And \u2018Barbaad Mohabbat Ki Dua\u2019 (Laila Majnu), \u2018Mushkil Hai Jeena\u2019<\/em> (Sahib Bahadur) and almost all songs from <em>Heer Ranjha<\/em>&#8230; \u2018<em>Do Dil Toote<\/em>\u2019, <em>\u2018Tere Kooche Mein\u2019, \u2018Doli Chadhte Hi\u2019, \u2018Milo Na Tum To\u2019 <\/em>and \u2018<em>Yeh Duniya Yeh Mehfil\u2019<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"><strong>Tum jo mil gaye ho<\/strong> (<em>Hanste Zakhm<\/em>, 1973) Kaifi Azmi \/ Mohd Rafi<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/3GYp_B2J_hI?rel=0\" width=\"100%\" height=\"360\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><span data-mce-type=\"bookmark\" style=\"display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;\" class=\"mce_SELRES_start\">\ufeff<\/span><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>In the film <em>Chandan<\/em>, the song <em>\u2018Ye Khule Khule Se Gesoo, Ye Udee Udee Si Rangat&#8230; Log Kahe Mere Nain Baaware\u2019<\/em>, has all the three stanzas composed in different tunes. There are three heroines in this film viz. Nutan, Shyama and Mala Sinha. Possibly, each stanza is picturised on a different actress. This indeed proved that he was able to conjure so many melodies within the same song!<\/p>\n<p>In the film <em>Ghazal<\/em>, three <em>ghazals<\/em> have the same <em>behar<\/em> and <em>radeef.<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>\u2018Nagma-o- Sher Ki Saugaat Kise Pesh Karoon\u2019<\/em> (Lata Mangeshkar)<\/li>\n<li><em>\u2018Rang Aur Noor Ki Baarat Kise Pesh Karoon\u2019 <\/em>(Mohammed Rafi) and<\/li>\n<li><em>\u2018Ishq Ki Garmiye Jazbaat Kise Pesh Karoon\u2019 <\/em>(Mohammed Rafi)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>However, the tunes of these three songs are entirely different and are based on different ragas!\u00a0 <em>(source: madanmohan.in)<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"><strong>Rang aur noor ki baarat kise pesh karoon<\/strong> (<em>Ghazal<\/em>, 1964) Sahir Ludhianvi \/ Mohd Rafi<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/0uqbccssSxs?rel=0&amp;showinfo=0\" width=\"100%\" height=\"480\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h4>Immaculate usage of Ragas<\/h4>\n<div id=\"attachment_1967\" style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/madan-mohan-music-director\/listening-to-newly-recorded-song-at-home-with-lataji-on-his-akai-spool-recorder\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1967\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1967\" class=\"wp-image-1967\" src=\"http:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Listening-to-newly-recorded-song-at-home-with-Lataji-on-his-Akai-Spool-recorder.jpg\" alt=\"Madan Mohan listening to newly recorded song at home with Lataji on his Akai Spool recorder.\" width=\"400\" height=\"286\" srcset=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Listening-to-newly-recorded-song-at-home-with-Lataji-on-his-Akai-Spool-recorder.jpg 500w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Listening-to-newly-recorded-song-at-home-with-Lataji-on-his-Akai-Spool-recorder-400x286.jpg 400w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Listening-to-newly-recorded-song-at-home-with-Lataji-on-his-Akai-Spool-recorder-300x215.jpg 300w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Listening-to-newly-recorded-song-at-home-with-Lataji-on-his-Akai-Spool-recorder-150x107.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1967\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Madan Mohan listening to newly recorded song at home with Lata Mangeskhar on his Akai Spool recorder.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Even though Madan Mohan is not reported to have received extensive formal training in classical music (he learnt it for a short time in Lahore), nevertheless he was knowledgeable in Ragas and used them extensively. Some people just have the natural knack for it!\u00a0 In many ways I believe, music is self taught and imbibed during one\u2019s listening time.<\/p>\n<p>Madan Mohan indeed worked hard on his music. He is known to have the knowledge of the English notations which he used extensively. He could play harmonium and piano like a professional without having a teacher!\u00a0 That is an indicator of both his talent\/inclination as well as the hard work he would have put in it.\u00a0It is said\u00a0he was trying to learn the Sitar from Ustad Shameem Khan during the 70s though, listening to the way he used sitar during his songs earlier, one would think he was an expert at it!<\/p>\n<p>In the film <em>Dekh Kabira Roya<\/em>, three very popular songs come in a back to back sequence:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Meri Veena Tum Bin Roye<\/em> (Lata Mangeshkar)<\/li>\n<li><em>Ashkonse Teri Hamne Tasveer Banayi Hai<\/em> (Asha Bhosle) and<\/li>\n<li><em>Tu Pyar Kare Ya Thukaraye<\/em> (Lata Mangeshkar)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>All three songs are raga based, composed in <em>Ahir Bhairav, Pahadi<\/em> and <em>Bhairavi<\/em>, respectively. On the screen, these songs have been picturised on Ameeta, Anita Guha and Shubha Khote respectively. <em>(source: madanmohan.in)<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"><strong>Meri veena tum bin roye<\/strong> (<em>Dekh Kabira Roya<\/em>, 1957) Rajinder Krishan \/ Lata Mangeshkar<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/7SIWWFCA7xc\" width=\"100%\" height=\"360\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><span data-mce-type=\"bookmark\" style=\"display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;\" class=\"mce_SELRES_start\">\ufeff<\/span><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>My guess is that Bhairavi must be one of his favourite ones. Madhosh\u2019s <em>\u2018Humen Ho Gaya Tumse Pyar<\/em>\u2019 (Lata) and <em>\u2018Mere Dil Ki Nagariya Mein Aana<\/em>\u2019 (Lata), <em>Ashiyana<\/em>\u2019s <em>\u2018Main Na Janoon Mere Dil Ko Yeh Kya Ho Gaya<\/em>\u2019, <em>Dhun<\/em>\u2019s <em>\u2018Taare Gin Gin Beete<\/em>\u2019 (Lata) and \u2018<em>Nindiya Na Aaye<\/em>\u2019 (Lata) and <em>Intezaam<\/em>\u2019s <em>\u2018Dekhoon Kab Tak Teri Main Raah Saajna<\/em>\u2019 (Asha) are all Bhairavi based.<\/p>\n<p>Special mention must be made of <em>\u2018Kadar Jaane Na Mera Balam Bedardi<\/em>\u2019 from <em>Bhai Bhai <\/em>which is said to have mesmerised Begum Akhtar so much that she called Madan Mohan demanding that he sing it for her on the phone itself. Needless to say he obliged her immediately!<\/p>\n<p>There are of course many more later ones too, like <em>Naya Aadmi<\/em>\u2019s <em>\u2018Bhajan Hai Yeh Duniya<\/em>\u2019 where Piano and Flute create a magical effect.<\/p>\n<p>I am also reminded of the lovely <em>\u2018Tum Chaand Ke Saath Chale Aao, Yeh Raat Suhani Ho Jaaye<\/em>\u2019 in <em>Raag Yaman Kalyan <\/em>and Talat\u2019s lovely <em>\u2018Main Pagal Mera Manwa Pagal<\/em>\u2019 in <em>Raag Kedaar<\/em>. What a lovely melody he created. Its interesting to note that a few years later Ravi gave <em>\u2018Darshan Do Ghanshyam\u2019<\/em>, an evergreen bhajan with similar tune.<\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"><strong>Main pagal mera manwa pagal<\/strong> (<em>Ashiana<\/em>, 1952) Rajinder Krishan \/ Talat Mahmood<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/wZBoaazU7w4\" width=\"100%\" height=\"360\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h4>His Usage of Singers<\/h4>\n<p>It is beyond doubt that Mohd Rafi and Lata were his favourite singers. We will desist from discussing in detail about his individual partnership with each singer due to paucity of space and will take it up some other time.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1972\" style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/madan-mohan-music-director\/madan-mohan-with-manna-dey-talat-mahmood-mohd-rafi-and-bhupinder-at-a-recording-from-the-film-haqeeqat-hoke-majboor\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1972\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1972\" class=\"wp-image-1972\" src=\"http:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-with-Manna-Dey-Talat-Mahmood-Mohd.-Rafi-and-Bhupinder-at-a-recording-from-the-film-Haqeeqat-Hoke-Majboor.jpg\" alt=\"Madan Mohan with Manna Dey, Talat Mahmood, Mohd. Rafi and Bhupinder at a recording from the film Haqeeqat 'Hoke Majboor'\" width=\"400\" height=\"273\" srcset=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-with-Manna-Dey-Talat-Mahmood-Mohd.-Rafi-and-Bhupinder-at-a-recording-from-the-film-Haqeeqat-Hoke-Majboor.jpg 499w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-with-Manna-Dey-Talat-Mahmood-Mohd.-Rafi-and-Bhupinder-at-a-recording-from-the-film-Haqeeqat-Hoke-Majboor-400x273.jpg 400w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-with-Manna-Dey-Talat-Mahmood-Mohd.-Rafi-and-Bhupinder-at-a-recording-from-the-film-Haqeeqat-Hoke-Majboor-300x205.jpg 300w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-with-Manna-Dey-Talat-Mahmood-Mohd.-Rafi-and-Bhupinder-at-a-recording-from-the-film-Haqeeqat-Hoke-Majboor-150x103.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1972\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Madan Mohan with Manna Dey, Talat Mahmood, Mohd. Rafi and Bhupinder at a recording from the film Haqeeqat &#8216;Hoke Majboor&#8217;<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Let us see the number of songs he gave to some popular singers for the sake of trivia below:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Lata Mangeshkar &#8211; 214+<\/li>\n<li>Asha Bhosle &#8211; 185+<\/li>\n<li>Mohd Rafi &#8211; 153+<\/li>\n<li>Kishore Kumar &#8211; 33<\/li>\n<li>Shamshad Begum &#8211; 24<\/li>\n<li>Talat Mahmood &#8211; 24<\/li>\n<li>Manna Dey &#8211; 23<\/li>\n<li>Geeta Dutt &#8211; 20<\/li>\n<li>Mahendra Kapoor &#8211; 16<\/li>\n<li>Mukesh &#8211; 9<\/li>\n<li>Usha Mangeshkar &#8211; 6<\/li>\n<li>Himself &#8211; 4<\/li>\n<li>Suraiya &#8211; 4 (All in Khoobsurat)<\/li>\n<li>Krishna Kalle &#8211; 4<\/li>\n<li>Suman Kalyanpur &#8211; 3<\/li>\n<li>Hemant Kumar &#8211; 3<\/li>\n<li>S Balbir &#8211; 2<\/li>\n<li>Meena Kapoor &#8211; 1<\/li>\n<li>Hemlata &#8211; 1<\/li>\n<li>Usha Timothy &#8211; 1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>It is expected that Lata Mangeshkar sang maximum songs for him. This was due to the great regard both had for each other with both giving their best for each other. Not many know that Madan Mohan used to stay in Makani Manor Apartments which was just opposite Lata\u2019s residence Prabhu Kunj on Pedder Road. That definitely must have given them both more chances for rehearsals and discuss the songs much before they reached the recording studios.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_6183\" style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6183\" class=\"wp-image-6183\" src=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/06\/ae-dil-mujhe-bata-de.jpg\" alt=\"ae dil mujhe bata de\" width=\"400\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/06\/ae-dil-mujhe-bata-de.jpg 846w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/06\/ae-dil-mujhe-bata-de-150x84.jpg 150w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/06\/ae-dil-mujhe-bata-de-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/06\/ae-dil-mujhe-bata-de-768x431.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-6183\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Shyama in <em>Ae dil mujhe bataa de tu kis pe aa gaya hai, <\/em>(<em>Bhai Bhai<\/em>, 1956)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>There are some surprises there if one goes through the list of singers. Many may not have realised that Asha sang so many songs for him! Geeta fans rue that there are only around twenty songs but imagine the contrast when you realise that she did that in a decade, while Manna Dey got 23 in a much larger period! \u00a0It is another matter that no tribute to him is complete without Geeta Roy\u2019s \u2018<em>Aye Dil Mujhe Bata De\u2019.<\/em> Her rendition took the song to heights of popularity that some other better compositions in the film couldn\u2019t get.<\/p>\n<p>It is also a real pity that his childhood friend Suraiya did not do more movies with him. Her song <em>Yeh Chaand Sitaare Kya Jaane<\/em>&#8216; makes one long for more of their partnership. Begum Akhtar sang for him in <em>Ehsaan<\/em> (1954) and the song is not available. Another interesting thing is that he had the Mangeshkar sisters &#8211; Lata, Asha, Usha and Meena sing together for a song for <em>Jahan Ara<\/em> called <em>&#8216;Kabhi Aankhon Mein Teri&#8217;<\/em> which was not used and is not available.<\/p>\n<h4>Use of Instruments<\/h4>\n<p>He himself could play harmonium and piano well. He was able to use a myriad set of instruments in his songs while keeping his orchestration Indian for the most part. Though perhaps he did not use the flute as well as Roshan, but his work with the Sitar is quite memorable. Remember, <em>&#8216;Meri Yaad Mein Tum Na Ansoo Bahana&#8217;<\/em>\u00a0for example?<\/p>\n<p>Sitarist Raees Khan was a permanent member of his orchestra!\u00a0 Another song reminded is Khoobsurat\u2019s Talat rendition of <em>&#8216;Meri Raat Ke Andhere Mein Ujaale Tum Ho&#8217;<\/em>. \u00a0The song begins with a lovely sitar and the flute joins in the interludes creating a memorable effect.<\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"><strong>Meri yaad mein tum na ansoo bahana<\/strong> (<em>Madhosh<\/em>, 1951) Raja Mehdi Ali Khan \/ Talat Mahmood<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/wwLfElwuK68\" width=\"100%\" height=\"360\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><span data-mce-type=\"bookmark\" style=\"display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;\" class=\"mce_SELRES_start\">\ufeff<\/span><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>One definitely agrees that he was a master of the Indian instruments but he used the western instruments well blending them seamlessly with the Indians ones. Just listen to the lovely Lori <em>&#8216;Laadle So Ja&#8217;<\/em> for <em>Nirmohi<\/em> (what an unforgettable soundtrack) where he mixes the flute, mandolin and guitar so well.<\/p>\n<p>In fact towards the 1970s one could see his orchestration using more of these like his contemporaries. He had the knack of choosing the instrument very well once he finalised the tune. His assistants like Chic Chocolate, Sonik and Ghanshyam would then do the needful!<\/p>\n<h4>His own singing was seen very less<\/h4>\n<div id=\"attachment_1971\" style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/madan-mohan-music-director\/madan-mohan-as-an-actor-in-the-film-shaheed\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1971\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1971\" class=\"wp-image-1971\" src=\"http:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-as-an-actor-in-the-film-Shaheed..jpg\" alt=\"Madan Mohan as an actor in the film Shaheed.\" width=\"400\" height=\"278\" srcset=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-as-an-actor-in-the-film-Shaheed..jpg 464w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-as-an-actor-in-the-film-Shaheed.-400x278.jpg 400w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-as-an-actor-in-the-film-Shaheed.-300x209.jpg 300w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-as-an-actor-in-the-film-Shaheed.-150x104.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1971\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Madan Mohan as an actor in the film Shaheed.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>He had a fairly good singing voice. In fact, his first official film assignment was singing a duet with Lata for the movie <em>Shaheed <\/em>in 1948 for maestro Ghulam Haider. This song <em>Pinjare Mein Bulbul Bole, Mera Chhotasa Dil Dole<\/em> was however never used for the film and is unavailable.<\/p>\n<p>He sang only four songs for his own films, two with Shamshad Begum and two with Mohd Rafi (one of them being a trio with Kishore Kumar:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>\u2018Humse Na Dil Ko Lagaana\u2019<\/em> with Shamshaad Begum for <em>Aankhen<\/em> (1950)<\/li>\n<li><em>\u2018Chinchpokli\u2019<\/em> with Shamsad Begum for <em>Shabistan <\/em>(1951)<\/li>\n<li><em>\u2018Koi Ek Ana\u2019<\/em> with Mohammed Rafi for <em>Dhun<\/em> (1953)<\/li>\n<li><em>\u2018Mere Jaisa Nahi Milega\u2019<\/em> with Mohammad Rafi and Kishore Kumar in <em>Fifty Fifty<\/em> (1956)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u2018<em>Mai ri main kaase kahoon<\/em>\u2019 (<em>Dastak<\/em>) and \u2018<em>Naina barse rim jhim rim jhim<\/em>\u2019 (<em>Woh Kaun Thi<\/em>) &#8211; the two additional songs heard in his voice were sung by him as dummy tracks for Lata Mangeshkar to sing later as she was not well at the time of recording. These songs were later given to HMV by his family for release on albums after Madan Mohan\u2019s demise.<\/p>\n<p>Singer Usha Timothy had also talked about his love for punctuality when Shishir Krishna Sharma\u00a0interviewed her for <em>anmolfankaar.com<\/em>. This is how she remembered him. &#8220;I had also sung for Madan Mohan ji for <em>Heer Ranjha<\/em>. My first meeting with him had occured in a quite dramatic manner. Once in a wedding function, as part of Sardar Hazara Singh\u2019s orchestra, I was singing the song, <em>&#8216;Yun Hasraton Ke Daag Mohabbat Mein Dho Liye&#8217;<\/em>\u00a0from movie <em>Adalat<\/em>. One gentleman from the crowd got up and asked why this sad song was being sung on such a happy occasion. I started fighting with the gentleman saying, &#8216;Do you know this song is of which great composer?\u00a0 Madan Mohan!&#8217; \u00a0I was amazed to discover that the gentleman was Madan Mohan himself. He became happy and gave me hundred rupees as a reward. Hundred rupees meant a lot in those days, but getting it from him was a very big thing for me. I kept that note as a treasure for many years to come.<\/p>\n<p>Madan Mohan sahab was a very decent person with a very sweet personality. However, when work was concerned he was very professional and demanded punctuality from all. Once he called me at his house at 9\u00a0o\u2019 Clock. I reached his house at eight thirty itself. But he sent me back, saying, &#8216;Nine means Nine&#8217;. And when at exactly 9\u00a0o\u2019Clock I rang the call bell, he welcomed me with great respect.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1968\" style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/madan-mohan-music-director\/madan-mohan-with-one-of-his-first-cars-an-emgee\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1968\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1968\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1968\" src=\"http:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-with-one-of-his-first-cars-an-Emgee.jpg\" alt=\"Madan Mohan with one of his first cars an Emgee\" width=\"750\" height=\"622\" srcset=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-with-one-of-his-first-cars-an-Emgee.jpg 750w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-with-one-of-his-first-cars-an-Emgee-400x332.jpg 400w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-with-one-of-his-first-cars-an-Emgee-300x249.jpg 300w, https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/Madan-Mohan-with-one-of-his-first-cars-an-Emgee-150x124.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1968\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Madan Mohan with one of his first cars an Emgee<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Once I saw him sitting at the platform of the Grant Road station. He used to stay on Peddar Road\u2019s Shanti Building at that time. I inquired about what he was doing there. He answered, I come here often and silently watch the crowds. He perhaps used to get a sense of peace, sitting alone there among the crowds.&#8221;<\/p>\n<h4>Unfinished projects<\/h4>\n<p>There are two film projects of his which I regret never made the light of day. After completing his work on <em>Naunihal<\/em>, Sawan Kumar Tak had offered him the opportunity for composing for a movie to be made on <em>Ghalib.<\/em> It was initially to be made starring Amitabh Bachchan who was later replaced by Sanjeev Kumar.<\/p>\n<p>Another project was <em>Salim Anarkali<\/em> to be made by Chetan Anand (again starring Amitabh Bachchan) in the mid 1970s. In fact, Madan Mohan was working on its compositions at Chetan Anand\u2019s house the day before he passed away. It would have been so delightful if the songs of these two movies had been recorded and released. I cannot imagine what a great justice he would have made to the music of the movies with such themes!<\/p>\n<h4>Limited and Lost Footages<\/h4>\n<p>It would have been great to hear and see Madan Mohan talk about his work. He had appeared on Doordarshan\u2019s programme Phool Khile Hain Gulshan Gulshan, in 1973, but when he passed away in 1975, Doordarshan was unable to find the masters and said they were erased. There are many such sad cases for other artists as well.<\/p>\n<p>It happened for radios too. I remember elders telling me that since tapes were expensive (I am told spools were Rs 35 at that time) and it was a common practice to reuse them due to this reason. If only more budget was there and these recordings were released we would have so many more things to treasure. And obviously we would have liked more recordings to be done as well!<\/p>\n<p>He is supposed to have done a Vishesh Jaimala on Vividh Bharti whose transcript is available <a href=\"http:\/\/faculty.ist.unomaha.edu\/pdasgupta\/personal\/radioprogs\/VisheshJaimala-MadanMohan.htm\">here<\/a> thanks to Prithviraj Dasgupta.<\/p>\n<p>Madan Mohan\u2019s sons did a radio program on him some time back which can be heard <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=g-msHxZEeEk\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>Acknowledgements<\/h2>\n<p>His songs are the biggest reference for the article. Many inputs were taken from the Hindi Film Geet Kosh and the website (www.madanmohan.in) dedicated to him run by his family. Pankaj Raag\u2019s Dhunon Ki Yaatra is another valuable source that I referred. Various articles\/interviews are also referred from memory. The singer song count is as taken from www.myswar.com Do let us know about any mistakes, errors, omissions!<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"><em>All pictures used in this article are courtesy the\u00a0 offical website of Madan Mohan <a href=\"http:\/\/www.madanmohan.in\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.madanmohan.in<\/a><\/em><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #c2150a;\"><em>The opinions shared by the writer are personal.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Read more tributes to the music makers<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/remembering-madan-mohan-music-director\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">\u2018Rehearsals were Never Easy, Music Sittings were Always Fun\u2019 \u2013 Remembering Madan Mohan<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/mast-songs-of-madan-mohan\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Aye Dil Mujhe Bataa De \u2013 The Mast Nagmein of Madan Mohan<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/madan-mohan-hits-1966\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Flashback (Part III): Madan Mohan Hits of 1966 \u2013 Jhumka Gira Re<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/unko-yeh-shikayat-hai\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Unko Yeh Shikayat Hai Ke Hum Kuch Nahin Kehte \u2013 When Silence Speaks Volumes<\/a><\/strong> <\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There is something really sophisticated about his music which has a timeless pull. It is not surprising that due to this quality his work has endured much after he passed away. A tribute to the Ghazal Samrat Madan Mohan<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":757,"featured_media":5043,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[821],"tags":[1226,954,1228,1227,1229],"class_list":["post-1960","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-music-makers","tag-ghazal-samrat-madan-mohan","tag-madan-mohan","tag-madan-mohan-films","tag-madan-mohan-music-director","tag-music-of-madan-mohan"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1960","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/757"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1960"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1960\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6218,"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1960\/revisions\/6218"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5043"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1960"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1960"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learningandcreativity.com\/silhouette\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1960"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}